Exact Ground State Wave Functions for N Anyons in a Magnetic Field on the Torus
Ansar Fayyazuddin
Abstract
The complete set of ground state wave functions for N anyons in an external magnetic field on the torus is found. The cases when the filling factor is less than or equal to one are considered. The single valued description of anyons is employed through out by coupling bosons to a Chern-Simons field. At the end, the Chern-Simons interaction is removed by a singular gauge transformation as a result of which the wave functions become multi-component in agreement with other studies. USITP-93-07 1 Anyons [1], particles obeying fractional statistics, have been the subject of intense study in the past few years. Besides the purely theoretical interest in fractional statistics a new motivation has been provided by the Laughlin theory of the fractional quantum hall effect (FQHE)[2]. It was realized some time ago that certain excitations of the Laughlin state are anyonic [3]. Anyons are, therefore, characteristic of the elusive Laughlin state. An understanding of anyons in a magnetic field may help to provide, in turn, an understanding of the rich structure of the Laughlin state. This has been the motivation behind much of the study of anyons in