A phase-space formulation of the Belavkin-Kushner-Stratonovich filtering equation for nonlinear quantum stochastic systems
Vladimirov, IG
Abstract
This paper is concerned with a filtering problem for a\nclass of nonlinear quantum stochastic systems with multichannel nondemolition\nmeasurements. The system-observation dynamics are governed\nby a Markovian Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum stochastic differential\nequation driven by quantum Wiener processes of bosonic fields in vacuum\nstate. The Hamiltonian and system-field coupling operators, as functions\nof the system variables, are represented in a Weyl quantization form.\nUsing the Wigner-Moyal phase-space framework, we obtain a stochastic\nintegro-differential equation for the posterior quasi-characteristic function\n(QCF) of the system conditioned on the measurements. This equation\nis a spatial Fourier domain representation of the Belavkin-Kushner-\nStratonovich stochastic master equation driven by the innovation process\nassociated with the measurements. We also discuss a more specific form\nof the posterior QCF dynamics in the case of linear system-field coupling\nand outline a Gaussian approximation of the posterior quantum state.