Floating phase in a dissipative Josephson junction array
Sumanta Tewari, John Toner, Sudip Chakravarty
We show that dissipative Josephson junction arrays, an extended system, have an unusual ``floating'' metal phase in which the states of local $(0+1)$-dimensional elements (single junctions) can slide past each other despite arbitrary range spatial couplings among them. The zero-temperature metal-to-superconductor quantum phase transition is controlled in any dimension by a locus of critical points fixed only by the local lattice topology. Our theory can be tested by measuring $I\text{\ensuremath{-}}V$ characteristics. This may be the simplest and most natural example of a floating phase.
arXiv:cond-mat/0407308•Physical Review B•Aug 16, 2005•18 citations