Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Bulletin of the American Physical Society

Systematic Perturbation Theory for Frequency and Lifetime Renormalization of Superconducting Qubits

Moein Malekakhlagh, Alexandru Petrescu, Hakan E. Türeci

Published Mar 8, 2018• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Related papers

Drive-induced lifetime renormalization of superconducting qubits I: Effective Master Equations

Mohammad Moein Malekakhlagh, Alexandru Petrescu, Hakan E. Türeci

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•Mar 4, 2019•0 citations

Drive-induced lifetime renormalization of superconducting qubits II: The Readout Problem

Alexandru Petrescu, Mohammad Moein Malekakhlagh, Hakan E. Türeci

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•Mar 4, 2019•0 citations

Readout-induced degradation of transmon lifetimes: interplay of TLSs and qubit spectral reshaping

Ziwen Huang, Jimmy Shih-Chun Hung, Mouktik Raha +9 more

Measurement backaction degrades dispersive readout of superconducting qubits even at modest drive strengths, often via the reduction of qubit lifetimes during readout. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally study this degradation and show how it can result from the interplay between detuned two-level systems (TLSs) and a drive-renormalized qubit spectrum. For modest to strong readout, the qubit emission spectrum becomes non-Lorentzian and depends sensitively on the readout drive frequency (even when measurement rate is fixed). We combine the readout-modified qubit emission spectrum with time-dependent perturbation theory to predict qubit lifetimes in the presence of a TLS bath. Master equation simulations and experimental measurements on a frequency-tunable transmon confirm these predictions quantitatively. In particular, we find that driving at the resonator frequency associated with the qubit ground state yields the narrowest qubit emission spectrum and the least lifetime degradation for a fixed measurement rate, providing a practical guideline for optimizing readout protocols in future quantum processors.

quant-pharXiv:2603.13857•PRX Quantum•Mar 17, 2026•0 citations

Correlation of Lifetime Fluctuations in Superconducting Qubits

Dario Rosenstock, Joshua Carey, Chen Wang

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•Mar 6, 2019•0 citations

Lifetime renormalization of driven weakly anharmonic superconducting qubits. II. The readout problem

Alexandru Petrescu, Moein Malekakhlagh, Hakan E. Türeci

Recent experiments in superconducting qubit systems have shown an unexpectedly strong dependence of the qubit relaxation rate on the readout drive power. This phenomenon limits the maximum measurement strength and thus the achievable readout speed and fidelity. We address this problem here and provide a plausible mechanism for drive-power dependence of relaxation rates. To this end we introduce a two-parameter perturbative expansion in qubit anharmonicity and the drive amplitude through a unitary transformation technique introduced in Part I. This approach naturally reveals number-nonconserving terms in the Josephson potential as a fundamental mechanism through which applied microwave drives can activate additional relaxation mechanisms. We present our results in terms of an effective master equation with renormalized state- and drive-dependent transition frequency and relaxation rates. Comparison of numerical results from this effective master equation to those obtained from a Lindblad master equation which only includes number-conserving terms (i.e., Kerr interactions) shows that number-nonconserving terms can lead to significant drive-power dependence of the relaxation rates. The systematic expansion technique introduced here is of general applicability to obtaining effective master equations for driven-dissipative quantum systems that contain weakly nonlinear degrees of freedom.

arXiv:1908.01240•Physical review. B./Physical review. B•Apr 20, 2020•52 citations

Effective Hamiltonian in superconducting qubits

Mohammad H. Ansari

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•Mar 8, 2018•0 citations
Measurement backaction degrades dispersive readout of superconducting qubits even at modest drive strengths, often via the reduction of qubit lifetimes during readout. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally study this degradation and show how it can result from the interplay between detuned two-level systems (TLSs) and a drive-renormalized qubit spectrum. For modest to strong readout, the qubit emission spectrum becomes non-Lorentzian and depends sensitively on the readout drive frequency (even when measurement rate is fixed). We combine the readout-modified qubit emission spectrum with time-dependent perturbation theory to predict qubit lifetimes in the presence of a TLS bath. Master equation simulations and experimental measurements on a frequency-tunable transmon confirm these predictions quantitatively. In particular, we find that driving at the resonator frequency associated with the qubit ground state yields the narrowest qubit emission spectrum and the least lifetime degradation for a fixed measurement rate, providing a practical guideline for optimizing readout protocols in future quantum processors.
Recent experiments in superconducting qubit systems have shown an unexpectedly strong dependence of the qubit relaxation rate on the readout drive power. This phenomenon limits the maximum measurement strength and thus the achievable readout speed and fidelity. We address this problem here and provide a plausible mechanism for drive-power dependence of relaxation rates. To this end we introduce a two-parameter perturbative expansion in qubit anharmonicity and the drive amplitude through a unitary transformation technique introduced in Part I. This approach naturally reveals number-nonconserving terms in the Josephson potential as a fundamental mechanism through which applied microwave drives can activate additional relaxation mechanisms. We present our results in terms of an effective master equation with renormalized state- and drive-dependent transition frequency and relaxation rates. Comparison of numerical results from this effective master equation to those obtained from a Lindblad master equation which only includes number-conserving terms (i.e., Kerr interactions) shows that number-nonconserving terms can lead to significant drive-power dependence of the relaxation rates. The systematic expansion technique introduced here is of general applicability to obtaining effective master equations for driven-dissipative quantum systems that contain weakly nonlinear degrees of freedom.