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APS

Direct Two-Color Photoassociative Ionization in a Rubidium Magneto-optic Trap

D. Leonhardt, J. Weiner

Published May 1, 1996• 0 citations
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Direct two-color photoassociative ionization in a rubidium magneto-optic trap

D. Leonhardt, J. Weiner

We report the observation of direct, two-color photoassociative ionization (PAI) in collisions between $^{85}\mathrm{Rb}$ atoms optically cooled and confined in a magneto-optical trap. We also measure the resulting ${\mathrm{R}}_{2}^{+}$ ion spectrum and compare it to earlier trap-loss fluoresecence spectra. Unlike PAI in Na, which ionizes principally by collisional autoionization, the ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}^{\mathrm{*}}$ intermediate photoionizes directly to ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}^{+}$ in a fixed optical field. These observations confirm PAI as a sensitive and broadly applicable spectroscopic tool.

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Ultrafast and narrow linewidth lasers are combined to study multiphoton photoassociative ionization (PAI) in a Rb magneto-optical trap. Through the use of time of flight spectroscopy and by varying the parameters of the ultrafast laser, the excitation pathway for PAI was determined. It was found that ${{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}}^{+}$ is formed, not by direct photoionization, but by sequential excitation of ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}$ to an autoionizing state. Determining the excitation and ionization pathway was a necessary first step for future efforts in trying to establish coherent control techniques, first for the efficient production of translationally cold ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}$, and then for transferring population to a desired vibrationally cold molecular state.

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A Rubidium Atom Magneto-Optic Trap

Evan J. Carlson, Daniel S. Roberson, Shannon K. Mayer

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•May 13, 2005•0 citations
We report the observation of direct, two-color photoassociative ionization (PAI) in collisions between 85Rb^{85}\mathrm{Rb}85Rb atoms optically cooled and confined in a magneto-optical trap. We also measure the resulting R2+{\mathrm{R}}_{2}^{+}R2+​ ion spectrum and compare it to earlier trap-loss fluoresecence spectra. Unlike PAI in Na, which ionizes principally by collisional autoionization, the Rb2∗{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}^{\mathrm{*}}Rb2∗​ intermediate photoionizes directly to Rb2+{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}^{+}Rb2+​ in a fixed optical field. These observations confirm PAI as a sensitive and broadly applicable spectroscopic tool.
Ultrafast and narrow linewidth lasers are combined to study multiphoton photoassociative ionization (PAI) in a Rb magneto-optical trap. Through the use of time of flight spectroscopy and by varying the parameters of the ultrafast laser, the excitation pathway for PAI was determined. It was found that Rb2+{{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}}^{+}Rb2​+ is formed, not by direct photoionization, but by sequential excitation of Rb2{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}Rb2​ to an autoionizing state. Determining the excitation and ionization pathway was a necessary first step for future efforts in trying to establish coherent control techniques, first for the efficient production of translationally cold Rb2{\mathrm{Rb}}_{2}Rb2​, and then for transferring population to a desired vibrationally cold molecular state.