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APS

Memory Effects in a Quantum Spin Glass

C. Ancona-Torres, Sudeep Ghosh, T. F. Rosenbaum, G. Aeppli

Published Mar 1, 2002• 0 citations
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When a spin glass is cooled down, a memory of the cooling process is imprinted in the spin structure. This memory can be disclosed in a continuous heating measurement of the ac-susceptibility. E.g., if a continuous cooling process is intermittently halted during a certain aging time at one or two intermediate temperatures, the trace of the previous stop(s) is recovered when the sample is continuously re-heated [#!uppsalaSaclay!#]. However, heating the sample above the aging temperature, but keeping it below , erases the memory of the thermal history at lower temperatures. We also show that a memory imprinted at a higher temperature can be erased by waiting a long enough time at a lower temperature. Predictions from two complementary spin glass descriptions, a hierarchical phase space model and a real space droplet picture are contested with these memory phenomena and interference effects.

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Numerical Study on Aging Dynamics in the 3D Ising Spin–Glass Model: III. Cumulative Memory and `Chaos' Effects in the Temperature-Shift Protocol

Hajime Takayama, Koji Hukushima

The temperature ($T$)-shift protcol of aging in the 3 dimensional (3D) Edwards- Anderson (EA) spin-glass (SG) model is studied through the out-of-phase component of the ac susceptibility simulated by the Monte Carlo method. For processes with a small magnitude of the $T$-shift, $ΔT$, the memory imprinted before the $T$-shift is preserved under the $T$-change and the SG short-range order continuously grows after the $T$-shift, which we call the cumulative memory scenario. For a negative $T$-shift process with a large $ΔT$ the deviation from the cumulative memory scenario has been observed for the first time in the numerical simulation. We attribute the phenomenon to the `chaos effect' which, we argue, is qualitatively different from the so-called rejuvenation effect observed just after the $T$-shift.

arXiv:cond-mat/0205276•Journal of the Physical Society of Japan•Dec 15, 2002•27 citations
When a spin glass is cooled down, a memory of the cooling process is imprinted in the spin structure. This memory can be disclosed in a continuous heating measurement of the ac-susceptibility. E.g., if a continuous cooling process is intermittently halted during a certain aging time at one or two intermediate temperatures, the trace of the previous stop(s) is recovered when the sample is continuously re-heated [#!uppsalaSaclay!#]. However, heating the sample above the aging temperature, but keeping it below , erases the memory of the thermal history at lower temperatures. We also show that a memory imprinted at a higher temperature can be erased by waiting a long enough time at a lower temperature. Predictions from two complementary spin glass descriptions, a hierarchical phase space model and a real space droplet picture are contested with these memory phenomena and interference effects.
The temperature (TTT)-shift protcol of aging in the 3 dimensional (3D) Edwards- Anderson (EA) spin-glass (SG) model is studied through the out-of-phase component of the ac susceptibility simulated by the Monte Carlo method. For processes with a small magnitude of the TTT-shift, ΔTΔTΔT, the memory imprinted before the TTT-shift is preserved under the TTT-change and the SG short-range order continuously grows after the TTT-shift, which we call the cumulative memory scenario. For a negative TTT-shift process with a large ΔTΔTΔT the deviation from the cumulative memory scenario has been observed for the first time in the numerical simulation. We attribute the phenomenon to the `chaos effect' which, we argue, is qualitatively different from the so-called rejuvenation effect observed just after the TTT-shift.