Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics
An all-optical switch based on coupled cavities
Yuting Zhu, W. Z. Jia
Abstract
Abstract We provide an approach to realize an optical switch using an induced transparency phenomenon in double-cavity structures. Our system consists of two directly coupled cavities, each coupled to a different waveguide. The system is pumped by a control field and a signal field propagating in the waveguides. We analyze the excitation spectra of the cavities, as well as corresponding transmission and reflection coefficients for the signal field. We find that induced transparency or an absorption phenomenon for the signal field can be established in this system, depending on the parameters of the control field. Thus, the transport properties for the signal field are highly controllable. Under appropriate parameters the system can behave as a nearly perfect optical switch for the signal field. The influence of dissipations on the efficiency of the switch is also discussed. The device studied here is suitable for on-chip integrations, and may have broad applications in future quantum networks.