ACS Photonics
Storage and Retrieval of Surface Polaritons
Junfeng Su, Datang Xu, Guoxiang Huang
Abstract
We investigate the memory of a surface polariton (SP) via the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) of quantum emitters doped at the interface between a dielectric and a metamaterial. We show that, due to the strong mode confinement provided by the interface, the EIT effect can be largely enhanced; furthermore, the storage and retrieval of the SP can be realized by switching off and on a control laser field; additionally, the efficiency and fidelity of the SP memory can be much improved by using a weak microwave field. The results reported here are helpful not only for enhancing the understanding of the SP property but also for promising applications in quantum information processing and transmission.