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理论物理通讯:英文版

Entangled State Representation for Hamiltonian Operator of Quantum Pendulum

FANHong-Yi, Hong-Yi

Published Jan 1, 2003• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

By virtue of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state, which is the common eigenvector of two panicles' relative coordinate and total momentum, we establish the bosonic operator version of the Hamiltonian for a quantum point-mass pendulum. The Hamiltonian displays the correct Schroedlnger equation in the entangled state representation.The corresponding Heisenberg operator equations which predict the angular momentum-angle uncertainty relation are derived. The quantum operator description of two quantum pendulums coupled by a spring is also derived.

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By virtue of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state, which is the common eigenvector of two panicles' relative coordinate and total momentum, we establish the bosonic operator version of the Hamiltonian for a quantum point-mass pendulum. The Hamiltonian displays the correct Schroedlnger equation in the entangled state representation.The corresponding Heisenberg operator equations which predict the angular momentum-angle uncertainty relation are derived. The quantum operator description of two quantum pendulums coupled by a spring is also derived.
By virtue of the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen entangled state, which is the common eigenvector of two particles' relative coordinate and total momentum, we establish the bosonic operator version of the Hamiltonian for a quantum point-mass pendulum. The Hamiltonian displays the correct Schrodinger equation in the entangled state representation. The corresponding Heisenberg operator equations which predict the angular momentum–angle uncertainty relation are derived. The quantum operator description of two quantum pendulums coupled by a spring is also derived.
We construct a generalized phase-space representation (GPSR) based on the idea of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen quantum entanglement, i.e., we generalize the Torres-Vega-Frederick phase-space representation to the entangled case, which is characteristic of the features when two particles' relative coordinate, total momentum operators, and their conjugative variables, respectively, operate on the GPSR. This representation is complete and nonorthogonal. The Weyl-ordered form of the density operator of GPSR is derived, and its identification with the generalized Husimi operator is recognized, which clearly exhibit its statistical behavior. The minimum uncertainty relation obeyed by the GPSR is also demonstrated.