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American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

The ‘Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel’ a Quantum Communication Countermeasure Speculative Structure

Metin Celalettin, Horace L. King

Published Jan 1, 2019• 4 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The ‘Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel’ (COT) is a speculative structure produced in an ensemble of Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) polarized outer ‘s’ shell electrons, whereby an incoming photon, depolarizes ‘s’ shell electrons as it burrows through the ensemble, creating a tunnel. The depolarized particles when viewed as a single quantum system can theoretically be used to acquire information on the incoming photon which in effect, measures it satisfying the criterion for ‘quantum observation’. Enabling equations are discussed which describe the behaviour of the photon/electron interactions in the tunnel, the medium in which the tunnel is produced and the information the medium acquires on the photon as it tunnels through. The Schrodinger wave equation, Math ieu differential equation, Lagrangian QED plasma equation and the Lorentz quantum parameter (OAM coupling) simultaneously describe the COT phenomenon. This study proposes the COT as a quantum communication countermeasure, be it a quantum radar or spy satellite utilizing quantum computing.

DOI
10.3844/ajeassp.2019.111.117

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The ‘Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel’ (COT) is a speculative structure produced in an ensemble of Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) polarized outer ‘s’ shell electrons, whereby an incoming photon, depolarizes ‘s’ shell electrons as it burrows through the ensemble, creating a tunnel. The depolarized particles when viewed as a single quantum system can theoretically be used to acquire information on the incoming photon which in effect, measures it satisfying the criterion for ‘quantum observation’. Enabling equations are discussed which describe the behaviour of the photon/electron interactions in the tunnel, the medium in which the tunnel is produced and the information the medium acquires on the photon as it tunnels through. The Schrodinger wave equation, Math ieu differential equation, Lagrangian QED plasma equation and the Lorentz quantum parameter (OAM coupling) simultaneously describe the COT phenomenon. This study proposes the COT as a quantum communication countermeasure, be it a quantum radar or spy satellite utilizing quantum computing.
The 'Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel' (Celalettin Tunnel) is a quantum observation technique. It is within a pneumatic manifold of Euclidean space where the randomness of particle Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) is mitigated via electric polarization. It is described by the Celalettin Tunnel Conjecture. The presence of an electric field affects the nuclear spin of the particles within the pneumatic manifold. The manifold, namely the IC-Manifold, or Invizicloud© is unique as its axioms are a combination of classical and quantum non-logical parameters. The IC-Manifold has a variable density and exists only according to 'Celalettin's two rules of quantum interaction':1. Quantum interaction causes quantum observation during fundamental particle interactions with orbital angular momentum electric polarized atoms within the IC-Manifold causing depolarization. 2. The photoelectric effect is not limited to solids but can occur in an IC-Manifold.
The ‘Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel’ (Celalettin Tunnel) is a quantum observation technique. It is within a pneumatic manifold of Euclidean space where the randomness of particle Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) is mitigated via electric polarization. It is described by the ‘Celalettin Tunnel Conjecture’.‘Celalettin Tunnel Conjecture’ can be exploited to propose a paediatric ‘Magnetic Resonance Imaging’ (MRI) machine in pulmonary diagnostics for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2’ in paediatric patients to avoid the need to administer General Anaesthesia.
In anti-ferromagnetism, the magnetic moments of particles related to electron spin; a regular pattern, the remaining particles in the ensemble are like ferromagnetism; a manifestation of ordered magnetism.The attraction between a magnet and a ferromagnetic the quality of magnetism first apparent to the formation of the Earth 4 Billion years ago until today.Generally, antiferromagnetic order is directly proportional to temperature.Above the Néel temperature, the material is typically paramagnetic.When investigating 'quantum observation' and hypothesizing a reason for quantum decoherence 'because' of quantum observation the 'Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel' is a mathematically sound explanation.
This study discusses the previously mentioned Polarized Electron Cloud, its progression to ‘INVIZICLOUD’ as in the real word Rubidium-87 can only be used in the lab, whereas the molecule that is INVIZICLOUD© is made of is Helium-3 mixed with an atomic inert alkaline. It is the medium in which the ‘Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel’ (CFQOT) operates. When a quantum qubit enters INVIZICLOUD© it is proposed that any qubit’s ability to function quantum mechanically will cease. The theory, analysis and proposed experiment are proposed in this study.
The thesis introduces two single-photon experiments with the lattice of spin-orbit arrays. The basic background knowledge has been introduced in Chapter 1. Chapters 2-4 describe the detailed techniques used in these two experiments. \n \nIn the first work, we implement a remote state preparation protocol on our single-photon orbital angular momentum (OAM) lattice state via hybrid-entanglement. Remote state preparation is a variant of quantum state teleportation where the sender knows the transmitted state. It is known to require fewer classical resources and exhibit a nontrivial trade-off between the entanglement and classical communication compared with quantum teleportation. Here we propose a state preparation scheme between two spatially separated photons sharing a hybrid-entangled polarization-OAM state. By sending one of the polarization-entangled photon pairs through Lattice of Optical Vortex prism pairs, we generate a two-dimensional lattice of spin-orbit coupled single-photons. We show that the measurement taken by an electron-multiplying intensified CCD camera on the transformed photons can be remotely prepared by the polarization projection of the other. Our protocol could have a significant impact on long-distance quantum communication with higher channel capacity and lead to more efficient and compatible quantum information processing techniques. \n \nThe second experiment investigates the single-photon Talbot Effect in spin-orbit arrays. The Talbot Effect is a near-field diffraction effect, that occurs with the propagation of periodically structured waves. It has enabled several unique applications in optical metrology, image processing, data transmission, and matter-wave interferometry. We observe that upon propagation, the wavefronts of the single photons manifest self-imaging whereby the OAM lattice intensity profile is recovered. Furthermore, we show that the intensity distribution at each fractional Talbot distance is indicative of the periodic helical phase structure corresponding to a lattice of OAM states. This phenomenon is a significant addition to the toolbox of orbital angular momentum and spin-orbit techniques that are becoming increasingly important in optical implementations of quantum information.
Satellite-based quantum communications enable a bright future for global-scale information security. However, the spin angular momentum of light, currently used in many mainstream quantum communication systems, only allows for quantum encoding in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. The orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light, on the other hand, enables quantum encoding in higher-dimensional Hilbert spaces, opening up new opportunities for high-capacity quantum communications. Due to its turbulence-induced decoherence effects, however, the atmospheric channel may limit the practical usage of OAM. In order to determine whether OAM is useful for satellite-based quantum communications, we numerically investigate the detection likelihoods for OAM states that traverse satellite-to-ground channels. We show that the use of OAM through such channels is in fact feasible. We use our new results to then investigate design specifications that could improve OAM detection - particularly the use of advanced adaptive optics techniques. Finally, we discuss how our work provides new insights into future implementations of space-based OAM systems within the context of quantum communications.