Journal of Physics Conference Series
Entanglement of two dipole-coupled qubits induced by a detuned thermal field
Eugene K. Bashkirov
Abstract
In this paper we have investigated the dynamics of entanglement of two identical qubits non-resonantly interacting with one mode of a vacuum or a thermal electromagnetic field in lossless cavity in the presence of a direct dipole-dipole interaction. Based on the exact solution to the equation used in this analysis, the Peres-Horodecki entanglement parameter (negativity) for qubits has been found. Numerical simulation of the negativity for various model parameters has been carried out. It has been shown that the interactions of qubits with a thermal field in a cavity can lead to their entanglement. It has been established that the detuning and dipole-dipole interaction of qubits can be used to manipulate and control the amount of atomic entanglement.