In this paper I shall demonstrate that an analysis of the concept of "efficiency loophole" leads to the conclusion that any type of charge carried by and elementary particle must be distributed on the surface of a non-spherical object. As a result I shall show that; for example, the eletrostatic field of an electron as seen by an observer, must be in the form of quantized superluminal pulses. Therefore, "efficiency loophole" cannot be used in support of local realistic models. In view of the available experimental results we conclude that a local realistic interpretation of quantum mechanics has now been empirically refuted. However, it can be shown that the inferred superluminal signals do not necessarily contradict the facts of Lorentz transormations and only introduce a weak non-locality into the laws of nature. For this reason we make a preliminary investigation about a possible connection between quantum mechanics and non-spherical charge distributions. We conclude that this idea deserves to be further investigated and its validity or otherwise can be verified experimentally.
In all local realistic theories worked out till now, locality is considered as a basic assumption. Most people in the field consider the inconsistency between local realistic theories and quantum mechanics to be a result of non-local nature of quantum mechanics. In this Paper, we derive the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger type theorem for particles with instantaneous (non-local) interactions at the hidden-variable level. Then, we show that the previous contradiction still exists between quantum mechanics and non-local hidden variable models.
형태공명장은 입자로만 보이는 개체가 갖고 있는 파동성을 통해서 패턴이 형성되고, 그 패턴들의 중첩에 의해서 장이 형성되고 그 장이 다시 새롭게 전달되는 파동의 패턴을 통하여 다시 변화해 나간다고 설명하며,우주가 결국 하나의 장을 이룬다고 본다. 형태공명장을 현대과학의 수준에서 명확하게 설명할 수는 없지만, 형태공명장이 존재하는지의 여부는 실험적인 접근들을 통해서 판단할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 형태공명장에 대해서 연세대 원주의대 및 연세대 원주캠퍼스의 학생들을 대상으로 실험적으로 접근해 보았다. 형태공명장의 존재는 진화나 발생 등을 비롯한 근본적인 의문들에 대한 대답을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.