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Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research

A Novel Design of Syndrome calculator for Cyclic Code Using Reversible Logic Gates

Shashank Kumar Singh, Supravat Mondal, Bijoy Kumar Mandal

Published Feb 1, 2018• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

In present scenario, the reversible logic synthesis technique is most important part of the long-term future of computing due to its low power dissipating characteristic. In recent years, reversible logic circuits have attracted considerable attention in improving some fields like nanotechnology, quantum computing, cryptography, optical computing and low power design of circuits due to its low power dissipating characteristic. In this paper we proposed the design of Syndrome Calculator for cyclic code which uses reversible gates and derived quantum cost, constant inputs, garbage output and number of gates to implement it.

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In present scenario, the reversible logic synthesis technique is most important part of the long-term future of computing due to its low power dissipating characteristic. In recent years, reversible logic circuits have attracted considerable attention in improving some fields like nanotechnology, quantum computing, cryptography, optical computing and low power design of circuits due to its low power dissipating characteristic. In this paper we proposed the design of Syndrome Calculator for cyclic code which uses reversible gates and derived quantum cost, constant inputs, garbage output and number of gates to implement it.
In recent years, reversible logic circuits have applications in the emerging field of digital signal processing, optical information processing, quantum computing and nano technology. Reversibility plays an important role when computations with minimal energy dissipation are considered. The main purpose of designing reversible logic is to decrease the number of reversible gates, garbage outputs, constant inputs, quantum cost, area, power, delay and hardware complexity of the reversible circuits. This paper reveals a comparative review on various reversible logic gates. This paper provides some reversible logic gates, which can be used in designing more complex systems having reversible circuits and can execute more complicated operations using quantum computers. Future digital technology will use reversible logic gates in order to reduce the power consumption and propagation delay as it effectively provides negligible loss of information in the circuit. Keywords: Garbage output, Power dissipation, quantum cost, Reversible Gate, Reversible logic,
Reversible logic; transforms logic signal in a way that allows the original input signals to be recovered from the produced outputs, has attracted great attention because of its application in diverse areas such as quantum computing, low power computing, nanotechnology, DNA computing, quantum dot cellular automata, optical computing. In this paper, we design low power binary comparators using reversible logic gates. Firstly, single bit binary reversible comparator circuits are designed using different reversible gates along with proposed gate named Newly Proposed Gate. Then, these procedures are generalized for constructing binary n-bit reversible comparator circuit. The design synthesis consists of two parts: Comparator Cell and Propagator Cell. An algorithm, based on our proposed design, shows that proposed circuit reduces overall cost and it outperforms than existing sequential comparator circuits. Also, comparing with existing tree-based comparator circuit, proposed design reduces quantum cost, garbage output and gate count in a significance level which means better improvement as cost of any quantum circuit is directly associated with quantum cost, garbage output and gate count.
At present days , reversible logic circuits have many applications in the field of optical information processing, digital signal processing , nano technology and quantum computing . Reversible logic plays an important role when computations with minimum energy dissipation are considered. The purpose of designing reversible logic is to decrease the number of area, power, garbage outputs , constant inputs, quantum cost, reversible gates, delay and hardware complexity . This paper reveals a review on some reversible logic gates, which is useful in designing more complex systems having reversible circuits and can do execution of more complex operations using quantum computers. In upcoming days digital technology will be using reversible logic gates in order to reduce the propagation delay and power consumption as it provides negligible loss of information in the circuit. Keywords: Reversible Gate, Garbage output, quantum cost, Reversible logic, Power dissipation
Reversible logic circuits have been historically motivated by theoretical research in low-power, and recently attracted interest as components of the quantum algorithm, optical computing and nanotechnology. However due to the intrinsic property of reversible logic, traditional irreversible logic design and synthesis methods cannot be carried out. Thus a new set of algorithms are developed correctly to synthesize reversible logic circuit. This paper presents a comprehensive literature review with comparative study on heuristic based reversible logic synthesis. It reviews a range of heuristic based reversible logic synthesis techniques reported by researchers (BDD-based, cycle-based, search-based, non-search-based, rule-based, transformation-based, and ESOP-based). All techniques are described in detail and summarized in a table based on their features, limitation, library used and their consideration metric. Benchmark comparison of gate count and quantum cost are analysed for each synthesis technique. Comparing the synthesis algorithm outputs over the years, it can be observed that different approach has been used for the synthesis of reversible circuit. However, the improvements are not significant. Quantum cost and gate count has improved over the years, but arguments and debates are still on certain issues such as the issue of garbage outputs that remain the same. This paper provides the information of all heuristic based synthesis of reversible logic method proposed over the years. All techniques are explained in detail and thus informative for new reversible logic researchers and bridging the knowledge gap in this area.
Reversible logic is gaining importance in recent years largely due to its property of low power consumption.It has a wide range of applications which include advance computing, low power CMOS, optical information processing, quantum computing, DNA cryptography and nanotechnology.Reversible gates are the building blocks of quantum computation.This paper presents an optimized parallel binary adder/subtractor using existing reversible gates which is further used to implement a novel circuit capable of performing modulo operation.All circuits have been modeled and verified using Verilog and Modelsim.An overall analysis of the modulo circuit and a comparative study of the proposed parallel adder/subtractor with respect to previous designs in terms of the number of gates, number of garbage outputs and quantum costs is presented.
Today, reversible logic circuits has attracted considerable attention in improving some fields like nanotechnology, quantum computing, and low power design. In this paper 4 bit reversible comparator based on classical logic circuit is represented which uses existing reversible gates. In this design we try to reduce optimization parameters like number of constant inputs, garbage outputs, and quantum cost. The results show that, the proposed comparator has 4 quantum cost and one constant input less than the prior design. 1