Coherent spectroscopy of rare-earth-metal-ion-doped whispering-gallery-mode resonators
D. L. McAuslan, Dmitry Korystov, Jevon J. Longdell
We perform an investigation into the properties of Pr${}^{3+}$:Y${}_{2}$SiO${}_{5}$ whispering-gallery-mode resonators as a first step toward achieving the strong coupling regime of cavity QED with rare-earth-metal-ion-doped crystals. Direct measurement of cavity QED parameters are made using photon echoes, giving good agreement with theoretical predictions. By comparing the ions at the surface of the resonator to those in the center, it is determined that the physical process of making the resonator does not negatively affect the properties of the ions. Coupling between the ions and resonator is analyzed through the observation of optical bistability and normal-mode splitting.
arXiv:1104.4150•Physical Review A•Jun 30, 2011•24 citations