Journal of Mathematical Physics
Spontaneous SU2(C) symmetry breaking in the ground states of quantum spin chain
Anilesh Mohari
Abstract
In this paper, we have proved that there exists no translation invariant pure state of M=⊗k∈Z Md(k)(C) that is real, lattice symmetric with a certain twist and SU2(C) invariant for any even integer d ≥ 2. In particular, this result also shows that the Heisenberg iso-spin anti-ferromagnetic model with 12-odd integer spin degrees of freedom does not admit a unique ground state.