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Bulletin of the American Physical Society

A geometrical approach to dynamical decoupling with smooth pulses

Junkai Zeng, Xiu–Hao Deng, Edwin Barnes

Published Mar 17, 2017• 0 citations
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We develop a framework to implement the dynamical decoupling of open quantum systems using continuous pulse sequences. By exploiting the geometric perspective of the continuous dynamical decoupling, we show that the decoupling pulses can be intuitively designed in the basis of the structure function of the SU(n)\mathrm{SU}(n)SU(n) corresponding to the control Hamiltonian. Several examples are given to illustrate the basic idea. We argue that in practice the efficiency of the decoupling is determined by the minimum attainable decoupling cycle time Tc{T}_{c}Tc​ instead of the order of the discrete decoupling group.
Dynamical decoupling is a promising approach to protect quantum information from decoherence. It averages out the noise by flipping the qubits. In this paper, we demonstrate the protection of geometric gates by using dynamical decoupling with trapped ions. Specifically, a universal set of geometric gates is proposed with trapped ions and these gates are commutative with the decoupling group of the system. Our scheme combines the robust advantages of quantum holonomies and dynamical decoupling and hence can combat both control errors and decoherence. We also investigate the effects of dynamical decoupling pulse errors on the proposed geometric gates.