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Automatica

Coherent robust H∞ control of linear quantum systems with uncertainties in the Hamiltonian and coupling operators

Chengdi Xiang, Ian R. Petersen, Daoyi Dong

Published Apr 19, 2017• 36 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/j.automatica.2017.02.046

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Coherent H∞H^{\infty}H∞ Control for Linear Quantum Systems With Uncertainties in the Interaction Hamiltonian
This work conducts robust H∞analysis for a class of quantum systems subject to perturbations in the interaction Hamiltonian. A necessary and sufficient condition for the robustly strict bounded real property of this type of uncertain quantum system is proposed. This paper focuses on the study of coherent robust H∞controller design for quantum systems with uncertainties in the interaction Hamiltonian. The desired controller is connected with the uncertain quantum system through direct and indirect couplings. A necessary and sufficient condition is provided to build a connection between the robust H∞control problem and the scaled H∞control problem. A numerical procedure is provided to obtain coefficients of a coherent controller. An example is presented to illustrate the controller design method.
This paper considers the coherent robust H∞control problem for a class of linear quantum stochastic systems, whose models can be described by the quantum stochastic differential equations in terms of annihilation operators only, where the unknown disturbances from environment and the model uncertainties in the Hamiltonian and coupling operators exist in the system dynamics. We provide a framework to deal with this class of systems, where the robust H∞control problem of the original system is first transformed into that of a scaled system via the quantum bounded real lemma, and then an H∞controller is designed to attenuate the influence of the disturbances on the performance output. In the design of the H∞controller, a pair of algebra Riccati equations are used to obtain a numerical solution of system matrices in the controller. Finally, the simulation experiments on a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator system coupled to three quantum fields verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
The coherent robust control problem for a class of linear quantum passive systems with model uncertainties is considered in this study, where both the plant and the controller are described by quantum stochastic differential equations (QSDEs). In the framework of language, the model uncertainties are translated into the uncertainties in the Hamiltonian, the coupling operators, and the scattering matrices. Based on the quantum bounded real lemma, the robust controller design of the original uncertain plant is transformed into the controller design of a new scaled system without model uncertainties. Further, the latter is transformed into the solving problem of a couple of Riccati equations and therefore the numerical solutions of the coefficient matrices of QSDEs associated with the controller dynamics are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations on an optical system coupled to three optical channels are performed to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed in this study.