We have studied the symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise ground state and thermal entanglement in three-qubits system. We have considered the anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ) model in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya (DM) interaction in addition to the Ising model in a magnetic field with DM interaction. We have found that the increment of DM interaction and magnetic field can enhance and reduce the entanglement of the system. We have shown that the non-symmetric pairwise state has higher value concurrence and critical temperature (above which the entanglement vanishes) than the symmetric pairwise one. For the negative anisotropy, the non-symmetric entanglement is a monotonic function of DM interaction while for positive anisotropy, it has a maximum versus DM parameter and vanishes for larger values of DM interaction. The conditions for the existence of thermal entanglement are discussed in detail. The most remarkable result appears at zero temperature where the three-qubits ground state entanglement of the system (in spite of two-qubits counterpart) shows the fingerprint of the quantum phase transition for a system of infinite number of qubits.We have studied the symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise ground state and thermal entanglement in three-qubits system. We have considered the anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ) model in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya (DM) interaction in addition to the Ising model in a magnetic field with DM interaction. We have found that the increment of DM interaction and magnetic field can enhance and reduce the entanglement of the system. We have shown that the non-symmetric pairwise state has higher value concurrence and critical temperature (above which the entanglement vanishes) than the symmetric pairwise one. For the negative anisotropy, the non-symmetric entanglement is a monotonic function of DM interaction while for positive anisotropy, it has a maximum versus DM parameter and vanishes for larger values of DM interaction. The conditions for the existence of thermal entanglement are discussed in detail. The most remarkable result appears at zero temperature where the three-qubits ground state entanglement of the system (in spite of two-qubits counterpart) shows the fingerprint of the quantum phase transition for a system of infinite number of qubits.

International Journal of Quantum InformationJun 1, 201125 citations

Three-Qubit Ground State and Thermal Entanglement of $XXZ$ Model With Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya InteractionThree-Qubit Ground State and Thermal Entanglement of $XXZ$ Model With Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction

Rouhollah Jafari, A. Langari

We have studied the symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise ground state and thermal entanglement in three-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ) and Ising in a magnetic field models and in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We have found that increasing of the DM interaction and magnetic field can enhance and reduce the entanglement of system. We have shown that the non-symmetric pairwise has higher value concurrence and critical temperature (above which the entanglement vanishes) than the symmetric pairwise. For negative anisotropy the non-symmetric entanglement is a monotonic function of DM interaction while for positive anisotropy it has a maximum versus DM parameter and vanishes for larger values of DM interaction. The conditions for the existence of thermal entanglement are discussed in details. The most remarkable result happens at zero temperature where 3-qubit ground state entanglement of the system (in spite of 2-qubit counterpart) shows the fingerprint of quantum phase transition for an infinite size system.We have studied the symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise ground state and thermal entanglement in three-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ) and Ising in a magnetic field models and in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We have found that increasing of the DM interaction and magnetic field can enhance and reduce the entanglement of system. We have shown that the non-symmetric pairwise has higher value concurrence and critical temperature (above which the entanglement vanishes) than the symmetric pairwise. For negative anisotropy the non-symmetric entanglement is a monotonic function of DM interaction while for positive anisotropy it has a maximum versus DM parameter and vanishes for larger values of DM interaction. The conditions for the existence of thermal entanglement are discussed in details. The most remarkable result happens at zero temperature where 3-qubit ground state entanglement of the system (in spite of 2-qubit counterpart) shows the fingerprint of quantum phase transition for an infinite size system.

arXiv:0903.2556Mar 14, 20090 citations

THERMAL ENTANGLEMENT IN SPIN SYSTEMS

N. Canosa, R. Rossignoli

Recent Progress in Many-Body TheoriesSep 1, 20060 citations

Maximal thermal entanglement using three-spin interactions

Marko Milivojević

Quantum Information ProcessingJan 2, 201910 citations

Thermal Entanglement in a Three-qubit Heisenberg XX Model with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya Interaction

Feng Gao

Thermal pairwise entanglement of a three-qubit Heisenberg XX chain with the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya(DM) anisotropic antisymmetric interaction under an external magnetic field and quantum teleportation when using the Heisenberg chain as a channel are investigated.The entanglement and fidelity depending on the DM interaction,magnetic field and temperature are given in detail.The results show that the thermal entanglement can be controlled by magnetic field and DM interaction.Quantum teleportation will be better realized via an ferromagnetic spinchain when the DM interaction and external magnetic field are turned off and the temperature is low.The thermal entanglement cannot completely reflect the teleportation fidelity,and the same thermal entanglement could yield different average teleportation fidelities.Thermal pairwise entanglement of a three-qubit Heisenberg XX chain with the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya(DM) anisotropic antisymmetric interaction under an external magnetic field and quantum teleportation when using the Heisenberg chain as a channel are investigated.The entanglement and fidelity depending on the DM interaction,magnetic field and temperature are given in detail.The results show that the thermal entanglement can be controlled by magnetic field and DM interaction.Quantum teleportation will be better realized via an ferromagnetic spinchain when the DM interaction and external magnetic field are turned off and the temperature is low.The thermal entanglement cannot completely reflect the teleportation fidelity,and the same thermal entanglement could yield different average teleportation fidelities.

Acta Sinica Quantum OpticaJan 1, 20100 citations

Three-Qubit Ground State and Thermal Entanglement of

XXZ

Model With Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction