Bichromatic excitation of the
R1 line in ruby at liquid-helium temperature is considered. The frequency difference of the spectral components of the driving field is resonant with the energy gap between the anticrossed spin sublevels
+1/2 and
+3/2 in the ground state
4A2. The condition of the spin coherence trapping in the nonabsorbing state is analyzed. Population trapping is revealed in the reduced spontaneous emission from the excited state and in large spin magnetization of the ground state
Cr3+ precessing with the frequency difference of the spectral components of the driving field. This magnetization can be detected by a pickup coil. The lifetime of the induced magnetization is strongly dependent on the ratio of the lifetime of the excited state $\ifmmode \bar{E}\else \={E}\fi{}$ and the spin coherence decay time
(T2)spin.Population trapping in the ground state spin sublevels of Cr 3+ in ruby at liquid helium temperature is considered. It is proposed to excite the R 1 -transition by a bichromatic laser beam with an optical frequency difference matching the ground state spin sublevels splitting. If the excitation is strong enough to decouple Cr 3+ from its environment, responsible for dephasing, an appreciable amount of the population is trapped in a particular superposition of the spin sublevels. This superposition state does not interact with the laser beam because of the destructive interference of the quantum paths constituting the transition. Population trapping can be detected by the reduced luminescence from the excited state and by the magnetization ringing originating from the ground state spin coherence.