北海道大學工學部研究報告 = Bulletin of the Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University
Phase Diagram Approach to the Polaron Problem
Akihiro Hashimoto, Naoki Tokuda
Abstract
The problem of an electron interacting wlth acouseic as well as with optical modes of lattice vibrations is investlgated wlthin the modjfjed variatioRal scheme of the Lee-Low -Pines theory. lt is shown that the po}aron changes its state according to the values of the electroR-optical phonon and £he electron-acoustic phonoR coupling constants by examining the ground-state energy, the mean numbers of the optical and acoustic phonons iR the cloud around the e}ectron and the spatlal localization of the electron as fuRctions of the coupling