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Escrowable Identity-Based Authenticated Key Agreement in the Standard Model

Min Chen

Published Jan 1, 2015• 2 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

In recent years,a few escrowable ID-AKA protocols have been proposed,but none of them are provably secure in the standard model while simultaneously having strong security.The main issue is how a simulator is able to deal with reveal-queries without the help of random oracles.In this paper,we presented a method incorporating a built-in security trapdoor function in an escrowable ID-AKA protocol.The security of our protocol relied on the hardness of the decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman Inversion problem.Meanwhile,we extended the security game of ID-AKA protocols to resist stronger adversarial powers,which allowed our security game to capture additional security properties such as perfect forward secrecy,ephemeral secrets reveal resistance and so on.Assuming that no adversary can obtain the master secret key and each party in the protocol has at least one uncornprornised secret,our scheme is secure.

Related papers

Extended identity-based authenticated key agreement in standard model

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The existing identity-based authenticated key agreement(ID-AKA) protocols in standard model either had known security flaws or could be verified security in weak security models.This paper proposed an extended ID-AKA protocol,which fully considered the security needs for leaking the long-term private keys,the session temporary secrets and the PKG master key.It further defined two types of fresh oracle and a session-state query,based on the ID-BJM security model,in which simulated secure games of key-compromise impersonation and perfect forward secrecy respectively.The new protocol was proven to meet the strong security with the improved ID-BJM model.The comparative analysis shows that the new protocol not only has high security,but lower computational costs.And the extended ID-AKA protocol can be used to build secure point to point communication channel on the application scenarios without key escrow.

Jisuanji yingyong yanjiu•Jan 1, 2014•0 citations

A strongly secure identity-based authenticated key agreement protocol without pairings under the GDH assumption

Haiyan Sun, Qiaoyan Wen, Hua Zhang +1 more

Among the existing identity-based authenticated key agreement ID-AKA protocols, there are only a few of them that can resist to leakage of ephemeral secret keys, which is about the protection of the session secret key after the ephemeral secret keys of users are compromised. However, all these ID-AKA protocols with leakage of ephemeral secret keys resistance require expensive bilinear pairing operations. In this paper, we present a pairing-free ID-AKA protocol with ephemeral secrets leakage resistance. We also provide a full proof of its security in the extended Canetti-Krawczyk model, which not only can capture resistance to leakage of ephemeral secret keys but also can capture other basic security properties such as master key forward security and key compromise impersonation resistance. Compared with the existing ID-AKA protocols, our scheme is a good trade-off between security and efficiency. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Security and Communication Networks•Mar 23, 2015•19 citations

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Abstract. There are several essential features in key agreement protocols such as key escrow (essential when confidentiality, audit trail and legal interception are required) and perfect forward secrecy (i.e., the security of a session key established between two or more entities is guaranteed even when the private keys of the entities are compromised). Majority of the existing escrowable identity-based key agreement protocols, however, only provide partial forward secrecy. Therefore, such protocols are unsuitable for real-word applications that require a stronger sense of forward secrecy — perfect forward secrecy. In this paper, we propose an efficient perfect forward secure identity-based key agreement protocol in the escrow mode. We prove the security of our protocol in the random oracle model, assuming the intractability of the Gap Bilinear Diffie-Hellman (GBDH) problem. Security proofs are invaluable tools in assuring protocol implementers about the security properties of protocols. We note, however, that many existing security proofs of previously published identity-based protocols entail lengthy and complicated mathematical proofs. In this paper, our proof adopts a modular approach and, hence, simpler to follow.

•Feb 7, 2008•1 citation

Identity-based Key Agreement Protocols From Pairings.

Liqun Chen, Zhaohui Cheng, Nigel Paul Smart

In recent years, a large number of identity-based key agreement protocols from pairings have been proposed. Some of them are elegant and practical. However, the security of this type of protocols has been surprisingly hard to prove. The main issue is that a simulator is not able to deal with reveal queries, because it requires solving either a computational problem or a decisional problem, both of which are generally believed to be hard (i.e., computationally infeasible). The best solution of security proof published so far uses the gap assumption, which means assuming that the existence of a decisional oracle does not change the hardness of the corresponding computational problem. The disadvantage of using this solution to prove the security for this type of protocols is that such decisional oracles, on which the security proof relies, cannot be performed by any polynomial time algorithm in the real world, because of the hardness of the decisional problem. In this paper we present a method incorporating a built-in decisional function in this type of protocols.

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Most Identity-based Authenticated Key Agreement(ID-AKA) protocols have poor performance on security and the efficiency.To solve this problem,this paper presents an improved ID-AKA protocol.Security proof with the modular approach in the mBR model is provided,which means the new protocol satisfies perfect forward security,PKG forward security,resistant to key-compromise impersonation.Furthermore,the new protocol can satisfy resistance to leakage of ephemeral secrets.Compared with previous ID-AKA protocols which can satisfy the same security properties,the new protocol has higher efficiency.

Jisuanji gongcheng•Jan 1, 2012•0 citations

Strongly-Secure Identity-based Key Agreement and Anonymous Extension.

Sherman S. M. Chow, Kim‐Kwang Raymond Choo

Abstract. We study the provable security of identity-based (ID-based) key agreement protocols. Although several published protocols have been proven secure in the random oracle model, only a weak adversarial model is considered – the adversary is not allowed to ask Session-Key Reveal queries that will allow the adversary to learn previously established session keys. Recent research efforts devoted to providing a stronger level of security require strong assumptions, such as assuming that the simulator has access to a non-existential computational or decisional oracle. In this work, we propose an ID-based key agreement protocol and prove its security in the widely accepted indistinguishability-based model of Canetti and Krawczyk. In our proof, the simulator does not require access to any non-existential computational or decisional oracle. We then extend our basic protocol to support ad-hoc anonymous key agreement with bilateral privacy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first protocol of its kind as previously published protocols are for fixed group and provide only unilateral privacy (i.e., only one of the protocol participants enjoy anonymity).

•Jan 1, 2007•0 citations
In recent years,a few escrowable ID-AKA protocols have been proposed,but none of them are provably secure in the standard model while simultaneously having strong security.The main issue is how a simulator is able to deal with reveal-queries without the help of random oracles.In this paper,we presented a method incorporating a built-in security trapdoor function in an escrowable ID-AKA protocol.The security of our protocol relied on the hardness of the decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman Inversion problem.Meanwhile,we extended the security game of ID-AKA protocols to resist stronger adversarial powers,which allowed our security game to capture additional security properties such as perfect forward secrecy,ephemeral secrets reveal resistance and so on.Assuming that no adversary can obtain the master secret key and each party in the protocol has at least one uncornprornised secret,our scheme is secure.
The existing identity-based authenticated key agreement(ID-AKA) protocols in standard model either had known security flaws or could be verified security in weak security models.This paper proposed an extended ID-AKA protocol,which fully considered the security needs for leaking the long-term private keys,the session temporary secrets and the PKG master key.It further defined two types of fresh oracle and a session-state query,based on the ID-BJM security model,in which simulated secure games of key-compromise impersonation and perfect forward secrecy respectively.The new protocol was proven to meet the strong security with the improved ID-BJM model.The comparative analysis shows that the new protocol not only has high security,but lower computational costs.And the extended ID-AKA protocol can be used to build secure point to point communication channel on the application scenarios without key escrow.
Among the existing identity-based authenticated key agreement ID-AKA protocols, there are only a few of them that can resist to leakage of ephemeral secret keys, which is about the protection of the session secret key after the ephemeral secret keys of users are compromised. However, all these ID-AKA protocols with leakage of ephemeral secret keys resistance require expensive bilinear pairing operations. In this paper, we present a pairing-free ID-AKA protocol with ephemeral secrets leakage resistance. We also provide a full proof of its security in the extended Canetti-Krawczyk model, which not only can capture resistance to leakage of ephemeral secret keys but also can capture other basic security properties such as master key forward security and key compromise impersonation resistance. Compared with the existing ID-AKA protocols, our scheme is a good trade-off between security and efficiency. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Abstract. There are several essential features in key agreement protocols such as key escrow (essential when confidentiality, audit trail and legal interception are required) and perfect forward secrecy (i.e., the security of a session key established between two or more entities is guaranteed even when the private keys of the entities are compromised). Majority of the existing escrowable identity-based key agreement protocols, however, only provide partial forward secrecy. Therefore, such protocols are unsuitable for real-word applications that require a stronger sense of forward secrecy — perfect forward secrecy. In this paper, we propose an efficient perfect forward secure identity-based key agreement protocol in the escrow mode. We prove the security of our protocol in the random oracle model, assuming the intractability of the Gap Bilinear Diffie-Hellman (GBDH) problem. Security proofs are invaluable tools in assuring protocol implementers about the security properties of protocols. We note, however, that many existing security proofs of previously published identity-based protocols entail lengthy and complicated mathematical proofs. In this paper, our proof adopts a modular approach and, hence, simpler to follow.
In recent years, a large number of identity-based key agreement protocols from pairings have been proposed. Some of them are elegant and practical. However, the security of this type of protocols has been surprisingly hard to prove. The main issue is that a simulator is not able to deal with reveal queries, because it requires solving either a computational problem or a decisional problem, both of which are generally believed to be hard (i.e., computationally infeasible). The best solution of security proof published so far uses the gap assumption, which means assuming that the existence of a decisional oracle does not change the hardness of the corresponding computational problem. The disadvantage of using this solution to prove the security for this type of protocols is that such decisional oracles, on which the security proof relies, cannot be performed by any polynomial time algorithm in the real world, because of the hardness of the decisional problem. In this paper we present a method incorporating a built-in decisional function in this type of protocols.
Most Identity-based Authenticated Key Agreement(ID-AKA) protocols have poor performance on security and the efficiency.To solve this problem,this paper presents an improved ID-AKA protocol.Security proof with the modular approach in the mBR model is provided,which means the new protocol satisfies perfect forward security,PKG forward security,resistant to key-compromise impersonation.Furthermore,the new protocol can satisfy resistance to leakage of ephemeral secrets.Compared with previous ID-AKA protocols which can satisfy the same security properties,the new protocol has higher efficiency.
Abstract. We study the provable security of identity-based (ID-based) key agreement protocols. Although several published protocols have been proven secure in the random oracle model, only a weak adversarial model is considered – the adversary is not allowed to ask Session-Key Reveal queries that will allow the adversary to learn previously established session keys. Recent research efforts devoted to providing a stronger level of security require strong assumptions, such as assuming that the simulator has access to a non-existential computational or decisional oracle. In this work, we propose an ID-based key agreement protocol and prove its security in the widely accepted indistinguishability-based model of Canetti and Krawczyk. In our proof, the simulator does not require access to any non-existential computational or decisional oracle. We then extend our basic protocol to support ad-hoc anonymous key agreement with bilateral privacy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first protocol of its kind as previously published protocols are for fixed group and provide only unilateral privacy (i.e., only one of the protocol participants enjoy anonymity).