Optical Technique
Fidelity of quantum states in the multiphoton Jaynes-Cummings model with a time-varying frequency field
Lu Dao
Abstract
Using the multiphoton Jaynes-Cummings model,the dynamical properties of the fidelity of quantum states in the system that consists of a two-level atom interacting with a single-mode field via multiphoton transition are studied.The frequency of the field varying with time in the form of sine is considered.The results obtained by numerical calculations show that the time-evolution behavior of the fidelities of field and system is not influenced by the frequency variation of field,but the time-evolution behavior of the fidelity of atom is modulated by the frequency variation of field.The larger the amplitude of the field frequency variance u is,the stronger modulation interaction of the field frequency variance is.When the amplitude u is larger than a fixed value,the time-evolution behavior of the fidelity of atom will display quasiperiodic oscillation behavior.Its oscillation period is in agreement with the period of frequency varying.The initial state of atom influences the time-evolution behavior of the fidelity of atom.