In this paper the exact solution of Bloch equation for the cases of arbitrary spin neutral particles in a rotating magnetic field is obtained. For spin 1/2 case, the results here coincided with the results by using rotational frame method.
Exact solutions of the neutral spinning particle in interaction with rotating magnetic field and a scalar potential using path integral formalism have been found. The propagator is first written in the standard Feynman form by replacing the spin by a unit vector aligned along the polar and azimuthal directions (θ φ). Then we use the phase-space and rotations in the space of spin coherent states to simplify the calculations. Thus the exact energy spectrum with a corresponding wave functions are deduced.
From the interaction between the magnetic quadrupole moment of a neutral particle (atom or molecule) with a radial electric field, a uniform effective magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of motion of the neutral particle appears. In addition, it is considered that the presence of a scalar potential is proportional to the radial distance and noninertial effects that stem from a rotating reference frame. Then, analytical solutions to the Schrödinger equation are obtained, where it is shown that the Landau-type levels are modified, and the allowed values of the cyclotron frequency are determined by the angular velocity of the rotating frame, the parameter associated with the scalar potential proportional to the radial distance and the quantum numbers of the system.