Condensed Matter Physics
QUANTUM ANHARMONIC CRYSTAL IN FUNCTIONAL INTEGRAL APPROACH
Kondratiev, Kozitsky, Rockner
Abstract
A lattice model of interacting light quantum particles of mass m oscillating in a crystalline field is considered in the framework of an approach based on functional integrals.The main aspects of this approach are described on an introductory level.Then a mechanism of the stabilization of this model by quantum effects is suggested.In particular, a stability condition involving m , the interaction intensity, and the parameters of the crystalline field is given.It is independent of the temperature and is satisfied if m is small enough and/or the tunnelling frequency is big enough.It is shown that under this condition the infinite-volume correlation function decays exponentially; hence, no phase transitions can arise at all temperatures.