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Communications in Theoretical Physics

Some New Quantum Operator Formulas—New Applications of the Coherent State

Fan Hong‐Yi, Ruan Tu-Nan

Published Jul 1, 1983• 10 citations
Publisher

Abstract

We present a novel method for deriving some new quantum operator formulas by carrying out the integrations within a normal product symbol. The idea underlying this method is combining the properties of normal product and of coherent state together. For example, we can deduce operator ordering theorems, the Fujiwara formula, and some disentangling theorems simply and directly. By means of this method we also get the explicit operator form and coherent state form for the Wigner function with these new forms, the wigner function's eigenstate is found and its zero point value property is discussed. Furthermore some famous quantum unitary transformations and the transformed matrix element for functional obtained conveniently. integral may be also

DOI
10.1088/0253-6102/2/4/1289

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We present a novel method for deriving some new quantum operator formulas by carrying out the integrations within a normal product symbol. The idea underlying this method is combining the properties of normal product and of coherent state together. For example, we can deduce operator ordering theorems, the Fujiwara formula, and some disentangling theorems simply and directly. By means of this method we also get the explicit operator form and coherent state form for the Wigner function with these new forms, the wigner function's eigenstate is found and its zero point value property is discussed. Furthermore some famous quantum unitary transformations and the transformed matrix element for functional obtained conveniently. integral may be also
On the basis of the preceding paper we present some new applications of both the normal product form and the coherent state form of the Wigner operator, which involve deriving some new quantum operator formulas, giving the coherent state generalization of the Moyal theorem, evaluating some quantum operators which correspond to the given classical functions in the weyl manner and vice versa. Were it not for the Wigner operator's coherent state formulation given by us the above-mentioned calculations would be hard to perform.
We point out that there is a close connection between the Weyl correspondence and coherent state correspondence. By virtue of differential and integral method within normal ordered products we demonstrate that the essence of the Weyl correspondence is just coherent state correspondence in both boson and fermion cases. Furthermore, coherent state form and explicit operator form for the Wigner function are given. With these forms we can derive some important operator formulas from the Weyl correspondence. The Wigner function's zero-point value is also discussed.
By the properties of the coherent state and the technique of performing integrations within ordered products as in Ref. [1], we derive some new useful operator ordering identities. Their applications, especially in studying the Boglyubov transformations both in one and two dimensional cases, are presented. The explicit non-unitary operators which turn the coordinate or momentum eigen-state to the corresponding coherent state are also given. Moreover, by using the Schwinger angular momentum theory and the technique mentioned above we find the normal product form of the rotation operator, with which the coefficient of the rotation D-matrix can be easily obtained.
A new formalism of the squeeze operator has been found by integration within normal ordered products. Based on this formalism, the essence of the formation of the squeezed state can be revealed directly and clearly. Various representations and properties of the squeezed state can be derived easily. It has been proved that the squeezed state is a coherent one in the quasiparticle space. The transformation relationship between squeezed states and eigenstates of both coordinate and momentum operators are presented. Also presented is the Wigner distribution function of the squeezed state.