Microscopic theory of optical dephasing : thermo field dynamical approach

Masashi Ban, Toshihico Arimitsu

S. W. Koch, T. Meier, F. Jahnke +1 more

Francesco Paolo Mancini, M. Marinaro, H. Matsumoto

M. Yamamura, A. Kuriyama, Y. Tsue

To appear in those proceedings.OCR Output 'Invited talk presented by M. Y. at the conference on "Many-Body Physics", Coimbra, Portugal, mixed states in highly excited nucleus.5•°•7 been formulated as the Dirac canonical formalism with constraints in order to describe the time-dependent variational principle and thermo field dynamics.This theory has Fiolhais, have also developed a microscopic theory for mixed states based on both is investigated.4Two of the authors (M.Y. and A.K.), together with Providéncia and based on the thermo field dynamics and the variation of the thermodynamic potential the thermo field dynamicsz has progressed,3 and the relation between the treatments description of mixed states in many-fermion systems.}Also, the treatment based on For example, the thermal boson expansion theory has been studied in the microscopic various attempts to describe the systems in the excited states have been developed.particle physics.In the field of microscopic theory in nuclear many-body systems, in highly excited states, has been one of the interesting problems in quantum many-The theoretical study of systems in highly excited states, such as nucleus observed a correct classical counterpart is examined and explicitly constructed as "mixed-means of time-dependent variational procedure, a possible state which can offerIn order to investigate quantal systems governed by su(1,1)-algebra by

Stefano Grava, Yizun He, Saijun Wu +1 more

Abstract While typical theories of atom–light interactions treat the atomic medium as being smooth, it is well-known that microscopic optical effects driven by atomic granularity, dipole–dipole interactions, and multiple scattering can lead to important effects. Recently, for example, it was experimentally observed that these ingredients can lead to a fundamental, density-dependent dephasing of optical spin waves in a disordered atomic medium. Here, we go beyond the short-time and dilute limits considered previously, to develop a comprehensive theory of dephasing dynamics for arbitrary times and atomic densities. In particular, we develop a novel, non-perturbative theory based on strong disorder renormalization group (RG), in order to quantitatively predict the dominant role that near-field optical interactions between nearby neighbors has in driving the dephasing process. This theory also enables one to capture the key features of the many-atom dephasing dynamics in terms of an effective single-atom model. These results should shed light on the limits imposed by near-field interactions on quantum optical phenomena in dense atomic media, and illustrate the promise of strong disorder RG as a method of dealing with complex microscopic optical phenomena in such systems.

Игорь Сергеевич Осадько, Alexander A. Shtygashev