IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
High frequency coupling coefficient between the coplanar resonator and radio frequency SQUID
H.R. Yi, Y. Zhang, J.H. Bousack, Alex I. Braginski
Abstract
The coupling coefficient (k/sup 2/) between the superconducting coplanar resonator and the flip chip coupled washer radio frequency SQUID was calculated using computer simulation. The coplanar resonator is formed by two coplanar lines surrounding a flux concentrator with each line having a slit. For a 3 mm/spl times/3 mm washer SQUID with a 100 /spl mu/m/spl times/100 /spl mu/m loop coupled to a coplanar resonator with the slits on opposite sides, we estimated k/sup 2/=7.1/spl times/10/sup -3/. However, if the same SQUID is coupled to a coplanar resonator with parallel slits and with a short circuit at the 90/spl deg/ position with respect to the opening slit, k/sup 2/ of only 0.5/spl times/10/sup -3/ is obtained, which indicates that the k/sup 2/ is strongly dependent on the resonator layout. The simulation also shows that k/sup 2/ is dependent on the SQUID washer size and the separation distance between the washer SQUID and the coplanar resonator.