Breathing behavior of coupled Bose-Einstein condensates: from multi-soliton interactions to homoclinic tangles
Keith Promislow
Abstract
We consider the interaction of Bose-Einstein condensates in a nonlinear lattice formed from the local minima of an externally imposed periodic potential. Within a one-dimensional geometry, we develop a perturbation expansion for the motion of a condensate within the confines of the local minima of its potential well, coupled to the near-neighbor interaction with the adjacent condensates. We show that the resultant system of lattice differential equations possesses spatially localized breathing solutions.