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IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security

Physical Layer Network Security in the Full-Duplex Relay System

Gaojie Chen, Yu Gong, Pei Xiao, Jonathon A. Chambers

Published Jan 8, 2015• 288 citations
Publisher

Abstract

This paper investigates the secrecy performance of full-duplex relay (FDR) networks. The resulting analysis shows that FDR networks have better secrecy performance than half duplex relay networks, if the self-interference can be well suppressed. We also propose a full duplex jamming relay network, in which the relay node transmits jamming signals while receiving the data from the source. While the full duplex jamming scheme has the same data rate as the half duplex scheme, the secrecy performance can be significantly improved, making it an attractive scheme when the network secrecy is a primary concern. A mathematic model is developed to analyze secrecy outage probabilities for the half duplex, the full duplex and full duplex jamming schemes, and the simulation results are also presented to verify the analysis.

DOI
10.1109/tifs.2015.2390136

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This paper investigates the secrecy performance of full-duplex relay (FDR) networks. The resulting analysis shows that FDR networks have better secrecy performance than half duplex relay networks, if the self-interference can be well suppressed. We also propose a full duplex jamming relay network, in which the relay node transmits jamming signals while receiving the data from the source. While the full duplex jamming scheme has the same data rate as the half duplex scheme, the secrecy performance can be significantly improved, making it an attractive scheme when the network secrecy is a primary concern. A mathematic model is developed to analyze secrecy outage probabilities for the half duplex, the full duplex and full duplex jamming schemes, and the simulation results are also presented to verify the analysis.
This paper investigates the secrecy performance of a full-duplex relaying (FDR) system with a full-duplex (FD) receiver. A novel cooperative jamming protocol is proposed to improve physical layer security, where the FD receiver sends interference to the eavesdropper to degrade its received signal-to-noise ratio when receiving signals from the relay and the source. Taking the residual self-interference (RSI) at both the relay and the FD receiver into consideration, the expressions of secrecy outage probability of the system are derived, where two independent behaviors of the relay toward the jamming signal are considered, 1) the jamming signal from the FD receiver is recognized as an interference at the relay; and 2) the jamming signal is priori known at the relay. Simulation results verified the correctness of the derived expressions and the effectiveness of the proposed protocol. It is demonstrated that the secrecy performance of the system can be significantly enhanced and the gain in terms of the decreased secrecy outage probability becomes more evident in case that the RSI is somewhat low when the proposed protocol is used.
This paper investigates how to improve the physical-layer security for two-way relay systems with the help of a full-duplex relay (FDR). Based on the particularity of two-way relay, a novel FDR-based half-jamming protocol is proposed. In the first time slot, the relay splits a portion of its power to transmit jamming noise against eavesdropping attacks, while simultaneously receiving the sources' signal by operating in FD mode. In the second time slot, the relay operates in half-duplex mode for broadcasting the overlapped signals from the two sources. Closed-form expression of sum secrecy rate is given. Simulation results has shown that considerable performance gain is achieved compared with no jamming protocol.
This letter studies secure communications in a full-duplex relay (FDR) network when an eavesdropper overhears communications between legitimate parties. In a FDR network, both the amplify-and-forward relay and the destination operate in full-duplex for the purpose of achieving a higher secrecy rate and/or improving security. In particular, the destination is capable of receiving the relayed signal and simultaneously emitting a cooperative jamming signal. This work is motivated by an intriguing question: how much residual self-interference (SI) in a FDR network is allowed to achieve a superiority of secrecy performance over conventional half-duplex relay (HDR) networks? To answer the question, the secrecy outage probability (SOP) of the FDR network is derived as a function of residual SI. The analytic results enable us to compare the SOPs of existing HDR networks and the FDR network at various levels of residual SI. In addition, this work allows one to opportunistically select either FD or HD, which leads to a significant performance improvement.
In this work, we propose a full-duplex relay (FDR) network for secure communication in the presence of an eavesdropper. We consider both the destination and the amplify-and-forward relay has a full-duplex capability for a higher rate and/or a stronger secrecy performance. In particular, the destination transmits a cooperative jamming signal while receiving the relayed signal. To get analytic understanding, we derive a closed-form expression for the secrecy rate of the proposed FDR network. Numerical evaluations are also conducted to verify the analytic results.
In this letter, we consider secure communications in multi-hop relaying systems, where full-duplex relays (FDRs) operate to enhance wireless physical layer security. Each FDR is designed to transmit jamming signals to the eavesdropper when it receives information signals from the previous adjacent node. The achievable secrecy rate with the proposed decode-and-forward (DF) FDRs are analyzed with a total transmit power constraint. The transmit power allocation problem is solved by using the geometric programming (GP) method. Numerical results present that the proposed FDRs significantly enhance the secrecy rate compared to the conventional half-duplex relays (HDRs).
In this paper we represent a half-duplex relay network to investigate the secrecy performance of multi-hop relaying system. In this paper half duplex relay(HDR) is used to enhance the physical layer security (PLS) for secure transmission in multi-hop relaying system, in which each intermediate node help to forward the message as a relay. In this paper, we find out the secrecy performance of half-duplex jamming (HDJ) network and this network is design in such a way that each HDR transmit jamming signal to the intruder when it receive the required signal from the previous adjacent node. In this paper we also investigated the achievable secrecy rate in HDR and HDJ network under the total transmit power constraint with the decode-and-forward scheme. Numerical results show that the HDJ network has better secrecy rate than HDR network.