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International Journal of Theoretical Physics

Remotely Preparing a Four-Dimensional Quantum State via Positive Operator-Valued Measure

You-Bang Zhan

Published May 1, 2012• 6 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/s10773-012-1182-y

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We present a protocol for remote preparation of an arbitrary two-qudit state by using a four-qudit [Formula: see text]-type state as the quantum channel via positive operator-valued measurement. We first propose the protocol for remote preparation of an arbitrary two-qudit state via positive operator-valued measurement in noiseless environment and then discuss the protocol in noisy environments. Four important quantum decoherence noise models, the dephasing noise, the qudit-flip noise, the qudit-phase-flip noise and the depolarizing noise, are considered in our protocol. The output states and the fidelities of remote state preparation in four different types of quantum noises are presented. It is shown the protocol for remote state preparation via positive operator-valued measurement with [Formula: see text]-type state has the advantage of transmitting less particles for remote preparing an arbitrary two-qudit state. The fidelities of remote state preparation depend on the coefficients of original two-qudit state and the decoherence rates of the noise models.

International Journal of Quantum Information•Aug 1, 2020•3 citations
By means of the method of the positive operator-valued measure, two schemes to remotely prepare an arbitrary two-particle entangled state were presented. The first scheme uses a one-dimensional four-particle non-maximally entangled cluster state while the second one uses two partially entangled two-particle states as the quantum channel. For both schemes, if Alice performs two-particle projective measurements and Bob adopts positive operator-valued measure, the remote state preparation can be successfully realized with certain probability. The success probability of the remote state preparation and classical communication cost are calculated. It is shown that Bob can obtain the unknown state with probability 1/4 for maximally entangled state. However, for four kinds of special states, the success probability of preparation can be enhanced to unity.
We present a protocol for remote preparation of an arbitrary two-qudit state by using a four-qudit [Formula: see text]-type state as the quantum channel via positive operator-valued measurement. We first propose the protocol for remote preparation of an arbitrary two-qudit state via positive operator-valued measurement in noiseless environment and then discuss the protocol in noisy environments. Four important quantum decoherence noise models, the dephasing noise, the qudit-flip noise, the qudit-phase-flip noise and the depolarizing noise, are considered in our protocol. The output states and the fidelities of remote state preparation in four different types of quantum noises are presented. It is shown the protocol for remote state preparation via positive operator-valued measurement with [Formula: see text]-type state has the advantage of transmitting less particles for remote preparing an arbitrary two-qudit state. The fidelities of remote state preparation depend on the coefficients of original two-qudit state and the decoherence rates of the noise models.