Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics
Security of two-way continuous-variable quantum key distribution with source noise
Tianyi Wang, Song Yu, Yichen Zhang, Wanyi Gu, Hong Mei Guo
Abstract
We investigate the security of reverse reconciliation two-way continuous-variable quantum key distribution with source noise at both legitimate sides. Because the source noise originates from imperfect devices, we ascribe it to the legitimate sides rather than the eavesdropper. The trusted model consists of a thermal noise injected into a beam splitter. The expressions of secret key rate are derived against collective entangling cloner attacks for homodyne and heterodyne detections. Simulation results show that by applying the trusted model, the security bound of the reverse reconciliation two-way protocols can be tightened, while the advantage over one-way protocols still maintains.