We consider the minimal bosonization realization of supersymmetric shape-invariant systems where generalized supercharge operators are constructed using the partner supersymmetric operators, the parameter potential translation formalism and the reflection operator. We obtain the solution of the eigenvalue equation and study the quantum dynamics of the supersymmetric system including terms in the Hamiltonian which are constructed using the combination of the bosonized supercharge operators. The connections between the bosonized supersymmetric formalism, the Bose–Fermi transformation and the generalization of the -deformed Heisenberg algebra are discussed. As an illustration, we apply the generalized formalism for the case of the trigonometric Rosen–Morse potential.
We analyze the spectral properties of the Goldstino excitation in a Bose-Fermi mixture of cold atoms, whose masses and interaction strengths are tuned so that the Hamiltonian is supersymmetric. We consider systems at zero temperature and assume that, in the weak-coupling regime, the fermions form a Fermi sea, while the bosons form a Bose-Einstein condensate. We study the excitation spectrum within a simple extension of the random phase approximation, taking into account the mixing between the supercharge and the fermion caused by the condensate. This mixing affects the fermion spectrum strongly. We argue that the corresponding modification of the fermion spectrum, and the associated fermion distribution in momentum space, could be accessible experimentally and potentially allow for a determination of the Goldstino properties.
We show that the 'electron' and 'photon' can emerge from a supersymmetric Hubbard model which is a non-relativistic theory of the neutral particles. The Higgs boson and 'photon' may not appear in the same phase of the phase diagram. In a Mott insulator phase of the boson, the 'electron' and 'photon' are stablized by an induced Coulomb interaction between 'electrons'. This emergent mechanism may be 'realized' in an ultracold Bose-Fermi atom mixture except the long range Coulomb interaction is repalced by a nearest neighbor one. We suggest to create 'external electric field' so that the 'electron' excitation can be observed by measuring the linear density-density response of the 'electron' gas to the 'external field' in the time flying experiment of the mixture. The Fermi surface of the 'electron' gas may also be expected to be observed in the time flying.