It is shown that the eigenproblem of any $2\times 2$ matrix Hamiltonian with discrete eigenvalues is involved with a supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The energy dependence of the superalgebra marks the disparity between the deduced supersymmetry and the standard supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The components of an eigenspinor are superpartners\textemdash up to a $SU(2)$ transformation\textemdash which allows to derive two reduced eigenproblems diagonalizing the Hamiltonian in the spin subspace. As a result, each component carries all information encoded in the eigenspinor. We also discuss the generalization of the formalism to a system of a single spin- $\frac{p}{2}$ coupled with external fields. The unconventional supersymmetry can be regarded as an extension of the Fulton-Gouterman transformation, which can be established for a two-level system coupled with multi oscillators displaying a mirror symmetry. The transformation is exploited recently to solve Rabi-type models. Correspondingly, we illustrate how the supersymmetric formalism can solve spin-boson models with no need to appeal a symmetry of the model. Furthermore, a pattern of entanglement between the components of an eigenstate of a many-spin system can be unveiled by exploiting the supersymmetric quantum mechanics associated with single spins which also recasts the eigenstate as a matrix product state. Examples of many-spin models are presented and solved by utilizing the formalism.It is shown that the eigenproblem of any $2\times 2$ matrix Hamiltonian with discrete eigenvalues is involved with a supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The energy dependence of the superalgebra marks the disparity between the deduced supersymmetry and the standard supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The components of an eigenspinor are superpartners\textemdash up to a $SU(2)$ transformation\textemdash which allows to derive two reduced eigenproblems diagonalizing the Hamiltonian in the spin subspace. As a result, each component carries all information encoded in the eigenspinor. We also discuss the generalization of the formalism to a system of a single spin-$\frac{p}{2}$ coupled with external fields. The unconventional supersymmetry can be regarded as an extension of the Fulton-Gouterman transformation, which can be established for a two-level system coupled with multi oscillators displaying a mirror symmetry. The transformation is exploited recently to solve Rabi-type models. Correspondingly, we illustrate how the supersymmetric formalism can solve spin-boson models with no need to appeal a symmetry of the model. Furthermore, a pattern of entanglement between the components of an eigenstate of a many-spin system can be unveiled by exploiting the supersymmetric quantum mechanics associated with single spins which also recasts the eigenstate as a matrix product state. Examples of many-spin models are presented and solved by utilizing the formalism.

arXiv:2012.00197Dec 1, 20201 citation

Spin Chains with Dynamical Lattice Supersymmetry

Christian Hagendorf

arXiv:1207.0357Journal of Statistical PhysicsFeb 1, 201331 citations

Supersymmetric embedding of a model of a quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with infinitely many bosons

Asao Arai

A mathematically rigorous analysis is given on supersymmetric embedding of a model of a one-dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with infinitely many bosons moving in the s-dimensional space Rs. The model is exactly soluble. By a rigorous explicit construction of supersymmetric quantum field theories, it was proven that the Hamiltonian of the model is supersymmetrically embeddable if it is non-negative. The index of the Dirac–Kähler-type operators associated with the supercharges of the supersymmetric quantum field theories is computed.A mathematically rigorous analysis is given on supersymmetric embedding of a model of a one-dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with infinitely many bosons moving in the s-dimensional space Rs. The model is exactly soluble. By a rigorous explicit construction of supersymmetric quantum field theories, it was proven that the Hamiltonian of the model is supersymmetrically embeddable if it is non-negative. The index of the Dirac–Kähler-type operators associated with the supercharges of the supersymmetric quantum field theories is computed.

Journal of Mathematical PhysicsFeb 1, 198915 citations

Aspects of supersymmetric quantum mechanics

Barry A. Freedman

Annals of PhysicsMar 1, 198311 citations

The supersymmetric t-J model and its quantum group deformation

Angela Foerster

In this work we investigate the supersymmetric t-J model in one dimension. The spectrum of the hamiltonian is obtained by means of the algebraic nested Bethe-ansatz method. Furthermore, we present a detailed analysis of the algebraic structure of the states. By combining the Bethe ansatz with the spl(2,1) supersymmetry of the t-J hamiltonian a complete set of eigenstates is constructed. The ground state and the elementary excitations of the model are investigated. We also introduce a new integrable vertex model, the anisotropic t-J model, which possesses splq(2, 1) "quantum supergroup" invariance.In this work we investigate the supersymmetric t-J model in one dimension. The spectrum of the hamiltonian is obtained by means of the algebraic nested Bethe-ansatz method. Furthermore, we present a detailed analysis of the algebraic structure of the states. By combining the Bethe ansatz with the spl(2,1) supersymmetry of the t-J hamiltonian a complete set of eigenstates is constructed. The ground state and the elementary excitations of the model are investigated. We also introduce a new integrable vertex model, the anisotropic t-J model, which possesses splq(2, 1) "quantum supergroup" invariance.

Jan 1, 19930 citations

The Quantum Mechanics of Supersymmetry

J. Gearhart

Jan 1, 20120 citations

It is shown that the eigenproblem of any

2\times 2

matrix Hamiltonian with discrete eigenvalues is involved with a supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The energy dependence of the superalgebra marks the disparity between the deduced supersymmetry and the standard supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The components of an eigenspinor are superpartners\textemdash up to a

SU(2)

transformation\textemdash which allows to derive two reduced eigenproblems diagonalizing the Hamiltonian in the spin subspace. As a result, each component carries all information encoded in the eigenspinor. We also discuss the generalization of the formalism to a system of a single spin-

\frac{p}{2}

coupled with external fields. The unconventional supersymmetry can be regarded as an extension of the Fulton-Gouterman transformation, which can be established for a two-level system coupled with multi oscillators displaying a mirror symmetry. The transformation is exploited recently to solve Rabi-type models. Correspondingly, we illustrate how the supersymmetric formalism can solve spin-boson models with no need to appeal a symmetry of the model. Furthermore, a pattern of entanglement between the components of an eigenstate of a many-spin system can be unveiled by exploiting the supersymmetric quantum mechanics associated with single spins which also recasts the eigenstate as a matrix product state. Examples of many-spin models are presented and solved by utilizing the formalism.