The present work deals with how the quantum properties of a light beam are teleported, such as quadrature fluctuations and antibunching. We consider a variable gain at Bob’s end as well as the improvement of the teleportation process via a conditional measurement of one photon addition and substraction at the EPR source.
The properties of continuous variable teleportation of single photon states are investigated. The output state is different from the input state due to the non-maximal entanglement in the EPR beams. The photon statistics of the teleportation output are determined and the correlation between the field information β obtained in the teleportation process and the change in photon number is discussed. The results of the output photon statistics are applied to the transmission of a qbit encoded in the polarization of a single photon. 1
Summary form only given. Quantum teleportation, first proposed as a method for teleporting an unknown spin-1/2 quantum state from a sender, "Alice", to a receiver, "Bob", has been extended to continuous-variable quantum teleportation (CVQT). In this variant of quantum teleportation, Bob and Alice share a nonlocal entangled two-mode field which, ideally, should have perfect correlations between in-phase quadrature ('position' x) and out-of-phase quadrature ('momentum' p), although the requirement of perfect correlations can be relaxed somewhat. The experimental success of CVQT has recently been reported, with two-mode squeezed light providing the nonlocal, entangled source shared between Alice and Bob. The objective here is to consider whether CVQT has indeed been achieved, or could ever be achieved, in optical experiments employing conventional laser sources. In particular we show that, in the context of this experiment, Alice and Bob may not employ independent laser sources for their operations if the state is to be teleported, yet this requires them to share more than just the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) resource.
The properties of continuous-variable teleportation of single-photon states are investigated. The output state is different from the input state due to the nonmaximal entanglement in the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen beams. The photon statistics of the teleportation output are determined, the correlation between the field information is obtained in the teleportation process, and the change in photon number is discussed. The results of the output photon statistics are applied to the transmission of a qubit encoded in the polarization of a single photon
When sending a quantum state which originally has nonclassical properties such as various kinds of squeezing and photon antibunching effects according to the protocol for teleportation of continuous variables [S. L. Braunstein and H. J. Kimble, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 869 (1998)], we investigate to what extent those nonclassical properties can be preserved in the teleported field. Explicit conditions of the squeezing parameter for the second- and fourth-order quadrature-phase squeezings, the squared amplitude squeezing, and the photon antibunching effect to survive in the teleported field are obtained.