© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

Terms Privacy Legal Notice

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical

New system-specific coherent states for bound state calculations

Chia‐Chun Chou, Mason Biamonte, Bernhard G. Bodmann, Donald Jack Kouri

Published Nov 21, 2012• 8 citations

Abstract

System-specific coherent states are constructed based on the formulation of supersymmetric quantum mechanics for arbitrary quantum systems. By regarding the superpotential as a generalized displacement variable, we identity the ground state of a quantum system as the minimizer of the supersymmetric Heisenberg uncertainty product. A special case is the ground state of the standard harmonic oscillator. One constructs standard coherent states by applying a shift operator to a 'fiducial function', taken as the ground state Gaussian. By analogy, we use the ground state for any other system as a new fiducial function, generating from its shifts new dynamically-adapted, overcomplete coherent states. The discretized system-specific coherent states can serve as a dynamically-adapted basis for bound state calculations. Accurate computational results for the Morse potential, the double well potential and the two-dimensional anharmonic oscillator systems demonstrate that the system-specific coherent states can provide rapidly-converging approximations for excited state energies and wave functions.

DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/45/50/505302

Related papers

A general scheme for the construction of minimum uncertainty coherent states of anharmonic oscillators

Marcin Molski

A mixed supersymmetric–algebraic approach to the construction of the minimum uncertainty coherent states of anharmonic oscillators is presented. It permits generating not only the well-known coherent states of the harmonic and Morse oscillators but also the so far unknown coherent states of the Wei Hua and generalized Morse and Kratzer–Fues oscillators. The method can be applied to generate superpotentials indispensable for deriving the Schrödinger equation in the supersymmetric form amenable to direct solution in the SUSYQM scheme.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical•Mar 24, 2009•16 citations

A General Scheme for Construction of Coherent States of Anharmonic Oscillators

Marcin Molski

A mixed supersymmetric-algebraic approach to construction of the minimum uncertainty coherent states of anharmonic oscillators is presented. It permits generating not only the well-known coherent states of the harmonic and Morse oscillators but also the so far unknown coherent states of the Wei Hua, Kratzer-Fues and generalized Morse and Kratzer-Fues oscillators. The method can be applied also to generate superpotentials indispensable for deriving the Schrödinger equation in the supersymmetric form amenable to direct solution in the SUSYQM scheme.

arXiv:0706.3851•Jun 26, 2007•0 citations

Coherent states and the role of the affine group in the quantum mechanics of the Morse potential

Bence Molnár, M. G. Benedict, J. Bertrand

The coherent states of the Morse potential that have been obtained earlier from supersymmetric quantum mechanics, are shown to be connected with the representations of the affine group of the real line and some of its extensions. This relation is similar to the one between the Heisenberg-Weyl group and the coherent states of the harmonic oscillator. The states that minimize the uncertainty product of the generators of the affine Lie algebra are shown to contain all the coherent states of the Morse oscillator plus the intelligent states of the Morse Hamiltonians with different shape parameter s . The representations of the central extension of the affine group denoted by G 0 and its further extension will be shown to define the phase space relevant to the problem by choosing an appropriate orbit of the coadjoint representation of . This allows one to construct a generalized Wigner function on this phase space, which is again essentially in the same relation with the affine group, as the ordinary Wigner function with the Heisenberg-Weyl group.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General•Mar 30, 2001•15 citations

An algebraic construction of generalized coherent states for shape-invariant potentials

A N F Aleixo, A. B. Balantekin

Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary to establish a connection between classical and quantum formulations of a given system (continuity of labeling, resolution of unity, temporal stability, and action identity); b) reproduce results already known for shape-invariant systems, like harmonic oscillator, double anharmonic, Poschl-Teller and self-similar potentials and; c) point to a formalism that provides an unified description of the different kind of coherent states for quantum systems.

arXiv:quant-ph/0407160•Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General•Aug 18, 2004•36 citations

An Algebraic Construction of Generalized Coherent States for Shape-Invariant Potentials

Aleixo, A N F, A. B. Balantekin

Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary to establish a connection between classical and quantum formulations of a given system (continuity of labeling, resolution of unity, temporal stability, and action identity); b) reproduce results already known for shape-invariant systems, like harmonic oscillator, double anharmonic, Poschl-Teller and self-similar potentials and; c) point to a formalism that provides an unified description of the different kind of coherent states for quantum systems.

•Jan 1, 2004•30 citations

New Supercoherent States

Mordechai Kornbluth, Fredy R. Zypman

This study generalizes the supersymmetric coherent states introduced by Aragone and Zypman in 1986. The Hamiltonian of the supersymmetric quantum harmonic oscillator leads to the definition of the generalized supersymmetric annihilation operators as a 3-parameter family. Their eigenstates are the generalized supercoherent states, which can be calculated explicitly for three relevant regions of parameter space. The uncertainty in position and momentum is discussed, with specific concentration on where the uncertainty is saturated, where it is bounded, and where it is unbounded.

arXiv:1203.0769•Mar 4, 2012•0 citations

System-specific coherent states are constructed based on the formulation of supersymmetric quantum mechanics for arbitrary quantum systems. By regarding the superpotential as a generalized displacement variable, we identity the ground state of a quantum system as the minimizer of the supersymmetric Heisenberg uncertainty product. A special case is the ground state of the standard harmonic oscillator. One constructs standard coherent states by applying a shift operator to a 'fiducial function', taken as the ground state Gaussian. By analogy, we use the ground state for any other system as a new fiducial function, generating from its shifts new dynamically-adapted, overcomplete coherent states. The discretized system-specific coherent states can serve as a dynamically-adapted basis for bound state calculations. Accurate computational results for the Morse potential, the double well potential and the two-dimensional anharmonic oscillator systems demonstrate that the system-specific coherent states can provide rapidly-converging approximations for excited state energies and wave functions.

A mixed supersymmetric–algebraic approach to the construction of the minimum uncertainty coherent states of anharmonic oscillators is presented. It permits generating not only the well-known coherent states of the harmonic and Morse oscillators but also the so far unknown coherent states of the Wei Hua and generalized Morse and Kratzer–Fues oscillators. The method can be applied to generate superpotentials indispensable for deriving the Schrödinger equation in the supersymmetric form amenable to direct solution in the SUSYQM scheme.

A mixed supersymmetric-algebraic approach to construction of the minimum uncertainty coherent states of anharmonic oscillators is presented. It permits generating not only the well-known coherent states of the harmonic and Morse oscillators but also the so far unknown coherent states of the Wei Hua, Kratzer-Fues and generalized Morse and Kratzer-Fues oscillators. The method can be applied also to generate superpotentials indispensable for deriving the Schrödinger equation in the supersymmetric form amenable to direct solution in the SUSYQM scheme.

The coherent states of the Morse potential that have been obtained earlier from supersymmetric quantum mechanics, are shown to be connected with the representations of the affine group of the real line and some of its extensions. This relation is similar to the one between the Heisenberg-Weyl group and the coherent states of the harmonic oscillator. The states that minimize the uncertainty product of the generators of the affine Lie algebra are shown to contain all the coherent states of the Morse oscillator plus the intelligent states of the Morse Hamiltonians with different shape parameter s . The representations of the central extension of the affine group denoted by G 0 and its further extension will be shown to define the phase space relevant to the problem by choosing an appropriate orbit of the coadjoint representation of . This allows one to construct a generalized Wigner function on this phase space, which is again essentially in the same relation with the affine group, as the ordinary Wigner function with the Heisenberg-Weyl group.

Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary to establish a connection between classical and quantum formulations of a given system (continuity of labeling, resolution of unity, temporal stability, and action identity); b) reproduce results already known for shape-invariant systems, like harmonic oscillator, double anharmonic, Poschl-Teller and self-similar potentials and; c) point to a formalism that provides an unified description of the different kind of coherent states for quantum systems.

Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary to establish a connection between classical and quantum formulations of a given system (continuity of labeling, resolution of unity, temporal stability, and action identity); b) reproduce results already known for shape-invariant systems, like harmonic oscillator, double anharmonic, Poschl-Teller and self-similar potentials and; c) point to a formalism that provides an unified description of the different kind of coherent states for quantum systems.

This study generalizes the supersymmetric coherent states introduced by Aragone and Zypman in 1986. The Hamiltonian of the supersymmetric quantum harmonic oscillator leads to the definition of the generalized supersymmetric annihilation operators as a 3-parameter family. Their eigenstates are the generalized supercoherent states, which can be calculated explicitly for three relevant regions of parameter space. The uncertainty in position and momentum is discussed, with specific concentration on where the uncertainty is saturated, where it is bounded, and where it is unbounded.