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Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General

The exponent-γ for the spin-1/2Ising model on the face-centred cubic lattice

Sati McKenzie

Published Jul 1, 1979• 21 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The high-temperature, zero-field susceptibility series of the spin- 1 / 2 Ising model on the face centred cubic lattice is analysed assuming the asymptotic form A 1 t - gamma +A 2 t - gamma +1 +Bt - gamma + Delta 1 where t is the reduced temperature. Good convergence is obtained for gamma =1.241 and Delta 1 =0.496, the values predicted by renormalisation group theory. Attempts to fit the series coefficients with gamma =1.25 and B=0, do not prove as successful. The amplitudes A 2 /A 1 and B/A 1 are estimated.

DOI
10.1088/0305-4470/12/7/007

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Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General•Jun 1, 1979•59 citations
The high-temperature, zero-field susceptibility series of the spin- 1 / 2 Ising model on the face centred cubic lattice is analysed assuming the asymptotic form A 1 t - gamma +A 2 t - gamma +1 +Bt - gamma + Delta 1 where t is the reduced temperature. Good convergence is obtained for gamma =1.241 and Delta 1 =0.496, the values predicted by renormalisation group theory. Attempts to fit the series coefficients with gamma =1.25 and B=0, do not prove as successful. The amplitudes A 2 /A 1 and B/A 1 are estimated.
The validity of the hyperscaling relation 2 Delta -dv- gamma =0 is studied for the four-dimensional spin- 1 / 2 Ising model. High-temperature series expansions are derived for the fourth-field derivative chi 0 (2) of the free energy on the four-dimensional hyper-face-centred cubic (HFCC) and hyper-body-centred cubic (HBCC) lattices to order 9 and 11 respectively. These are analysed, together with other series already available for the susceptibility chi 0 and correlation length xi for the HFCC, HBCC and the hyper-simple cubic (HSC) lattices. All these series are found to behave consistently with the asymptotic form t -q mod lnt mod p , where t is a reduced temperature variable and q is the appropriate mean-field exponent (so that hyperscaling is satisfied automatically). The best estimates for p are as follows: p=0.30+or-0.05 (HFCC), 0.32+or-0.05 (HBCC) for xi 0 (with q=1= gamma ) and p=0.33+or-0.05 for xi 2 (with q=1=2v). These estimates are in good agreement with the renormalisation group (RG) prediction of p= 1 / 3 . Results for chi 0 (2) are more slowly convergent, but are still consistent with p= 1 / 3 for q=4=2 Delta + gamma .
We have extended the series for the zero-field susceptibility of the spin-sss Ising model through tenth order in the reduced inverse temperature KKK on the square, triangular, simple-cubic, body-centered-cubic, and face-centered-cubic lattices. The series coefficients hn(s){h}_{n}(s)hn​(s) are expressed as simple polynomials in X=s(s+1)X=s(s+1)X=s(s+1). Using extended methods of analysis we have estimated the nature of the leading singularities on the face-centered lattice and conclude with good confidence that the susceptibility exponent ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{1}$ equals 1.25, independent of sss. The exponent of the leading correction term is estimated to be ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{2}\ensuremath{\simeq}0.75\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.08$ in good agreement with renormalization-group theory. For s=12s=\frac{1}{2}s=21​ only, the amplitude of the confluent correction apparently vanishes. We have also studied the leading singularities on the triangular lattice and conclude that ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{1}=\frac{7}{4}$, independent of sss, with, however, much stronger corrections than in three dimensions. These results provide a very strong corroboration of the universality hypothesis.
We have extended the series for the zero-field susceptibility of the spin-SSS Ising model to eighth order in the reduced temperature KKK, on the triangular, simple cubic, body-centered-cubic, and face-centered-cubic lattices. The coefficients of these series hn(S){h}_{n}(S)hn​(S) are expressed as simple polynomials in X=S(S+1)X=S(S+1)X=S(S+1). For the face-centered-cubic lattice, an accurate polynomial fit to the critical point Kc(S){K}_{c}(S)Kc​(S) is presented; and the apparent spin dependence of the critical exponent $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ is briefly discussed. The series are quite well behaved for all SSS. However, the large-SSS series seems to exhibit more rapid apparent convergence.
THe authors investigate the spin- 1 / 2 Ising model with nearest-neighbour interactions on the four-dimensional simple hypercubic lattice. High-temperature series expansions are studied for the zero-field susceptibility chi 0 and the fourth-field derivative of the free energy Xi 0 (2) up to order nu 17 . The series are analysed for singularities of the form t -1 mod 1nt mod p where t is the reduced temperature. For chi 0 it is found that p=0.33+or-0.07 when q=1, in good agreement with the prediction p= 1 / 3 , q=1 of renormalisation group theory. The critical temperature is estimated to be nu c -1 =6.7315+or-0.0015. Results for chi 0 (2) are more slowly convergent but are not inconsistent with the renormalisation group prediction p= 1 / 3 , q=4.