The presence of a static electric field substantially enhances the dielectronic recombination (DR) rate below the classical field ionization limit and suppresses DR entirely above it. The addition of a small microwave field polarized orthogonally to the static field leads to a substantial DR signal above the classical ionization limit. We have examined DR from a continuum of finite bandwidth in static fields from 0 to 130 V/cm and with 8--11 GHz microwave fields of amplitudes up to 5 V/cm. We attribute the microwave-induced DR above the classical limit to the transfer of atoms by the microwave field from autoionizing the
m=0 Rydberg intermediate states to higher m states. Since higher m states are more stable against field ionization, these states are more likely to decay radiatively to stable bound Stark states, thereby completing DR. This m-changing process most likely occurs by resonantly driving the $\ensuremath{\Delta}n=0,$ $\ensuremath{\Delta}m=1$ transitions of the autoionizing Rydberg-Stark states with the microwave field.
We consider radiative recombination and photoionization in an atomic system, which consists of two subsystems
A and
B. These subsystems are well separated in space and it is supposed that
A has a lower ionization potential. In such a case photoionization of
A and recombination of an incident electron with
A+ can be strongly influenced, via two-center electron-electron correlations, by resonant electron dipole transitions induced in
B. A theoretical description of these two-center resonant dielectronic processes is presented.