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The European Physical Journal B

Random versus nonrandom competing bonds for spin glasses with long-range interactions

Martin Wilkens, H.-J. Sommers, Maciej Lewenstein, Fritz Haake

Published Feb 1, 1989• 0 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/bf01313631

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By mapping the Edwards-Anderson model onto a nonrandom Ising model we argue that the lower critical dimension d∗{d}^{*}d∗ for the Edwards-Anderson spin-glass is close to 3 and may depend on the probability distribution of the bond strengths. For d>d∗d>{d}^{*}d>d∗, the approach to spin-glass order from the paramagnetic phase is characterized by Ising exponents. At d=d∗d={d}^{*}d=d∗, however, the critical exponents defined for T>TcT>{T}_{c}T>Tc​ are twice the corresponding Ising ones. These results are consistent with recent computer simulations.
We study the superfluid-insulator transition of a particle-hole symmetric system of long-range interacting bosons in a time-dependent random potential in two dimensions, using the momentum-shell renormalization-group method. We find a stable fixed point with nonzero values of the parameters representing the short- and long-range interactions and disorder when the interaction is asymptotically logarithmic. This is contrasted to the nonrandom case with a logarithmic interaction, where the transition is argued to be first order, and to the 1/r1/r1/r Coulomb interaction case, where either a first-order transition or an XY\mathrm{XY}XY-like transition is possible depending on the parameters. We propose that our model may be relevant in studying the vortex liquid-vortex glass transition of interacting vortex lines in point-disordered type-II superconductors.