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The European Physical Journal B

Generalized Dyson-Maleev representation of doped and undoped Heisenberg antiferromagnets

H. Barentzen, Piotr Wr�bel

Published Sep 1, 1994• 5 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/bf01312709

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Europhysics Letters (EPL)•Apr 1, 2000•4 citations
The t - J model for the doped two-dimensional Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet is studied in the generalized Dyson-Maleev representation, applying a new continuous unitary transformation which eliminates the coupling of spin and charge degrees of freedom. The analytical solutions of the resulting flow equations are derived in the weak-coupling regime where t / J is small. This continuous transformation yields a new weak-coupling result for the dispersion of the spin-polaron, if the elimination of both the non-diagonal spin-wave contributions and the terms coupling holes and spin-waves is performed simultaneously . The associated one-particle ground state is lower in energy than the corresponding perturbative result, which is reproduced upon application of subsequent transformations.