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Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

Critical curve of two-dimensional Ising antiferromagnet in a magnetic field

Noriko Akutsu, Yasuhiro Akutsu

Published Dec 1, 1990• 4 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/s0304-8853(10)80106-4

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Phase boundary of the two-dimensional Ising model with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions in a magnetic field

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The interface method is used to derive the order-disorder critical temperature of the two-dimensional Ising model on a rectangular lattice with ferromagnetic interactions in the x direction and antiferromagnetic interactions in the y direction. Employing this approximation in two different ways gives different critical temperatures ${T}_{c}$ for nonzero uniform magnetic fields H. However, both of the phase boundaries ${T}_{c}$(H) reduce to the exact results available at H=0 and T=0. .AE

Physical review. B, Condensed matter•Feb 1, 1990•8 citations
Motived by the $H\text{\ensuremath{-}}T$ phase diagram in the bcc Ising antiferromagnetic with nearest-neighbor interactions obtained by Monte Carlo simulation [Landau, Phys. Rev. B 16, 4164 (1977)] that shows a reentrant behavior at low temperature, with two critical temperatures in magnetic field about 2% greater than the critical value Hc=8J{H}_{c}=8JHc​=8J, we apply the effective field renormalization group (EFRG) approach in this model on three-dimensional lattices (simple cubic-sc and body centered cubic-bcc). We find that the critical curve TN(H){T}_{N}(H)TN​(H) exhibits a maximum point around of $H\ensuremath{\simeq}{H}_{c}$ only in the bcc lattice case. We also discuss the critical behavior by the effective field theory in clusters with one (EFT-1) and two (EFT-2) spins, and a reentrant behavior is observed for the sc and bcc lattices. We have compared our results of EFRG in the bcc lattice with Monte Carlo and series expansion, and we observe a good accordance between the methods.
The interface method is used to derive the order-disorder critical temperature of the two-dimensional Ising model on a rectangular lattice with ferromagnetic interactions in the x direction and antiferromagnetic interactions in the y direction. Employing this approximation in two different ways gives different critical temperatures Tc{T}_{c}Tc​ for nonzero uniform magnetic fields H. However, both of the phase boundaries Tc{T}_{c}Tc​(H) reduce to the exact results available at H=0 and T=0. .AE