Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Targeted Optical Control of an Active Medium Embedded In Photonic Crystals
Hiroyuki Nihei, Atsushi Okamoto
Abstract
We demonstrate optical control of an active medium, such as a quantum dot or an impurity atom, embedded in three-dimensional photonic crystals. The optical control provides a very high spectral selectivity, which allows us to control confined light near a targeted active medium with a specific resonant frequency. Using such an optical control, even if the other active mediums are embedded nearby, we may selectively control only the targeted active medium, leading to a basic operation of an optical memory on the nanoscale below the light wavelength.