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International Journal of Modern Physics E

SOME CONSEQUENCES OF DRESSING NUCLEONS

Chris Gearhart, Willem H Dickhoff, A. Polls, Angels Ramos

Published Sep 1, 1996• 6 citations
Publisher

Abstract

A representation of nucleon spectral functions in nuclear matter is developed. Various contributions are identified including a quasiparticle term, broad background contributions below and above the Fermi energy, and a high-energy tail which has no significant momentum dependence. A convenient analytical energy dependence supplemented by a numerical dependence on momentum allows computationally tractable studies of the consequences associated with the considerable dressing of the nucleons. Applications are presented for high-momentum components as a function of energy, density of states, dressed particle-hole response, and the dressed particle-particle/hole-hole propagator.

DOI
10.1142/s0218301396000220

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We review self-consistent spectral methods for nuclear matter calculations. The in-medium T -matrix approach is conserving and thermodynamically consistent. It gives both the global and the single-particle properties the system. The T -matrix approximation allows to address the pairing phenomenon in cold nuclear matter. A generalization of nuclear matter calculations to the super.uid phase is discussed and numerical results are presented for this case. The linear response of a correlated system going beyond the Hartree-Fock+ Random-Phase-Approximation (RPA) scheme is studied. The polarization is obtained by solving a consistent Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation for the coupling of dressed nucleons to an external field. We find that multipair contributions are important for the spin(isospin) response when the interaction is spin(isospin) dependent.