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Slow and Fast Light (SL)

Experimental Observation of Pulse Delay and Speed-up in Cascaded Quantum Well Gain and Absorber Media

Per Lunnemann, Mike van der Poel, Kresten Yvind, Jesper Mørk

Published Jan 1, 2008• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Slow-down and speed-up of 180 fs pulses in semiconductor waveguides beyond the existing models is observed. Cascaded gain and absorbing sections is shown to provide significant temporal pulse shifting at near constant output pulse energy.
DOI
10.1364/sl.2008.jmb11

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Coherent pulse propagation and pulse break-up in atomic media1 have been extensively studied. The long dephasing time in atomic media facilitates observation of these phenomena using relatively long pulses. However, such coherent processes have not yet been observed in semiconductors where the phase relaxation times are very rapid. Here we report on our experimental and theoretical investigations showing coherent pulse break-up in a semiconductor waveguide with photon energies that are off-resonance with respect to the exciton. The transmitted pulses through a multiple quantum well waveguide exhibit pulse break-up for large pulse areas and no pulse break-up for small pulse areas.