Reports on Progress in Physics

Topological aspects in spinor Bose–Einstein condensates

Masahito Ueda

Published Nov 27, 2014• 54 citations

Abstract

This article overviews topological excitations in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases. Various types of line defects, point defects and skyrmions are discussed. A brief review of homotopy theory is presented for use in the classification of possible topological excitations in individual quantum phases. Some recent experiments are also reviewed.

DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/77/12/122401

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