Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Bosonic Quantum Spherical Model for theXYMagnet
Yu‐qiang Ma
Abstract
We propose a bosonic spherical model to investigate the phase transition and critical behaviors of the quantum X Y ferromagnet. We calculate the low-temperature thermodynamics and critical exponents near the phase transition, and compare with the results of the conventional spherical model in the spin space. The possibilities of the existence of the ordered phase of the system are examined for d < 2 and d =3, respectively. The effects of the exchange anisotropy on the phase transition temperature are also discussed.