Ground-state energy of strongly correlated electronic systems

Brian R. Landry, Adam Wasserman, Eric J. Heller

A new semiclassical method is proposed to obtain accurate ground-state energies for many-electron systems. The method borrows its semiclassical character from Thomas-Fermi (TF) theory, but improves upon it by including exchange-correlation effects, at least approximately. We illustrate our method (correlated TF method) on simple models of 1D-interacting electrons, showing that it yields dramatic improvements over TF theory, particularly in the strongly correlated regime.

M. A. Reza, K.A.I.L. Wijewardena Gamalath

Hang Zheng

We have investigated the ground-state properties of a model system with a strong electron-phonon interaction. It is found that as long as the renormalized intersite electron correlation is attractive, a new type of Cooper pairing will occur whether the renormalized on-site electron correlation is repulsive or attractive. Furthermore, we have shown that a new phonon coherent state, named a two-phonon coherent state, must be introduced to serve as the ground state of the phonon subsystem, so that the ground-state energy of the interacting system can be made a stable minimum and an appropriate condensation energy of the superconducting ground state may be obtained. We have performed numerical calculations for the n=1 case.

Hong Yao

Peter Fulde, Hermann Stoll, K. Kladko

We formulate the calculation of the ground-state wavefunction and energy of a system of strongly correlated electrons in terms of scattering matrices. A hierarchy of approximations is introduced which results in an incremental expansion of the energy. The present approach generalizes previous work designed for weakly correlated electronic systems. 1 I.

Naoto Nagaosa