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Science in China. Series G, Physics, mechanics & astronomy/Science in China. Series G, Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy

Features of the polaron ground state in one-dimensional Holstein model

Xuezao Ren, Xu Liao, Lei Li, K. Wang

Published Aug 7, 2009• 0 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/s11433-009-0182-2

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The polaron features of the one-dimensional Holstein model are investigated by improving a variational method introduced recently and based on a linear superposition of Bloch states that describe large and small polaron wave functions. The mean number of phonons, the polaron kinetic energy, the electron-phonon local correlation function, and the ground-state spectral weight are calculated and discussed. A crossover regime between large and small polarons for any value of the adiabatic parameter ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{0}/t$ is found and a polaron phase diagram is proposed.