Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General
The one-dimensional Potts model with long-range interactions: a renormalization group approach
Sergio Alejandro Cannas, A C N de Magalhães
Abstract
The one-dimensional q-state Potts model with ferromagnetic pair interactions which decay with the distance r as is considered. We calculate, through a real-space renormalization group technique using Kadanoff blocks of length b, the critical temperature and the correlation length critical exponent as a function of for different values of q. Some of the very few known rigorous results for general q are reproduced by our approach. Several asymptotic behaviours are derived analytically for q = 2, 3 in the limit. We also obtain extrapolated critical temperatures for arbitrary values of and for q = 2, 3, 4, which we believe approximate the exact ones well, except in the region near . Furthermore, the use of another extrapolation procedure suitable only in the vicinity of led us to conjecture that the exact critical temperature is the same for any value of q . We also verify that , which is consistent with a recent conjecture of Tsallis.