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Physical Review Letters

Limits of Doppler cooling in pulsed laser fields

Klaus Mølmer

Published May 6, 1991• 29 citations
Publisher

Abstract

As a result of transient atomic behavior, the achievements of laser cooling in pulsed fields are very different from those in continuous fields. Semiclassical and quantal treatments are used to identify the conditions for optimal cooling. For light atoms and narrow lines, energies below the one-photon recoil limit are obtained.
DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.66.2301

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