When a hydrogen atom in a state with principal quantum number
ni is irradiated simultaneously with light of frequency ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{L}$, nearly that required to produce a transition to a higher state with principal quantum number
nf and with microwave radiation of frequency $\ensuremath{\omega}$, the transition is very probable when the resonance condition ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{L}+k\ensuremath{\omega}={E}_{f}\ensuremath{-}{E}_{i}$ is satisfied, the emission or absorption of the net number
k of microwave photons just compensating for the detuning of the light from the resonance. This process is analyzed with the use of a forward scattering method and the results are used to discuss the experiments of Bayfield et al. on the excitation of hydrogen.
Synopsis We considered the influence of light-dressed-atom effect on two-photon laser-assisted electron-atom scattering in the Born approximation. We performed calculations for the ground state of a Hydrogen atom. For small scattering angles, the main contribution to the cross section is made by the combined process, when one of the photons is absorbed by the atomic electron and the second one by the scattered electron. However, in the UV region, when two-photon resonances with highly excited atomic states arise, the main contribution is determined by the inverse polarization Bremsstrahlung absorption.
Abstract We considered the influence of light-dressed-atom effect on two-photon laser-assisted electron-atom scattering in the Born approximation. We performed calculations for the ground state of a Hydrogen atom. We demonstrated that for small scattering angles, the main contribution to the cross section is made by the combined process, when one of the photons is absorbed by the atomic electron and the second one by the scattered electron. However, in the UV region, when two-photon resonances with highly excited atomic states arise, the main contribution to the cross section is determined by the inverse polarization Bremsstrahlung absorption.